Spyridon Trikoupis

Spiridon Trikoupis (Greek: Σπυρίδων Τρικούπης; 20 April 1788 – 24 February 1873) was a Greek statesman, diplomat, author and orator. He was the first Prime Minister of Greece (1833) and a member of provisional governments of Greece since 1826.

Spyridon Trikoupis
Σπυρίδων Τρικούπης
Prime Minister of Greece
In office 25 January 1833 – 12 October 1833 (o.s.)
Preceded by	Administrative Committee of Greece (1832)
Succeeded by	Alexandros Mavrokordatos
Personal details
Born	(1788-04-20)20 April 1788 Missolonghi, Ottoman Empire
Died	24 February 1873(1873-02-24) (aged 84) Athens, Greece
Political party	English Party
Children	Charilaos Trikoupis

Early life

He was born in Missolonghi and was son of the primate of Missolonghi, Ioannis Trikoupis. After studying in Paris and London, he became private secretary to Frederick North, 5th Earl of Guilford, Governor of the Ionian Islands.

Political career

During the Greek War of Independence, he occupied several important administrative and diplomatic posts. He was a member of the provisional government in 1826, a member of the national convention at Troezen in 1827, and president of the council and minister of foreign affairs in 1832. He was appointed the first Prime Minister of Greece in 1833. He was thrice Greek minister (ambassador) to London (1834–1837, 1841–1843 and 1849–1862),^[1] and in 1850 envoy-extraordinary to Paris.

Orations and history

His funeral oration for his friend Lord Byron, delivered in the cathedral of Missolonghi in 1824^[2][3] was translated into many languages. A collection of his earlier religious and political orations was published in Paris in 1836. He was the author of Istoria tis Ellinikis Epanastaseos (London, 1853–1857), his work on the history of the Greek revolution.

Children

He was the father of Charilaos Trikoupis, also a Prime Minister of Greece.