Suhas Biswas

Suhas Biswas, AC (9 September 1924 – 1 September 1957) was a flight lieutenant in the Indian Air Force who was the first Indian Air Force officer to be awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime military award, in 1953. He was also the first person from West Bengal to receive the award.^[1][2][3]

Flight Lieutenant Suhas Biswas AC
Born	(1924-09-09)9 September 1924 Calcutta, British India
Died	1 September 1957(1957-09-01) (aged 32) Nilgiri mountains range
Allegiance	British Raj India
Branch	Royal Indian Air Force  Indian Air Force
Years of service	1944-1957
Rank	Flight Lieutenant
Awards	Ashoka Chakra

Early life

Biswas was born in a Bengali Christian family in Kolkata, West Bengal, the son of Samuel and Diana Biswas. After completing his education Biswas joined the Indian Air Force as a pilot in 1944 and became a commissioned officer.^[4][5]

Credits

In 1952 Biswas was working in a communication flight unit in Lucknow. On 3 February 1952 senior army officials were returning to New Delhi after an official visit. Biswas was in control of their aircraft. Soon after it took off a crew member observed an engine malfunction; subsequently a fire broke out. Biswas first tried to extinguish it, but it was getting difficult to control the aircraft. He made a belly landing at Sandila village in Uttar Pradesh and saved the lives of all the passengers. Biswas was awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime military decoration.^[1]

Death

Biswas died in a crash on 1 September 1957 in the Nilgiri Mountains while flying a Dakota aircraft towards Mangalore on an operational mission.^[2]