Swan pit

A swan pit is a water-filled enclosure where swans were fattened and eventually killed for human consumption.^[1]

The swan pit at the Great Hospital, Norwich

History

From the medieval period swans were kept in ponds and were a source of income and made acceptable gifts.^[2] Selected wild cygnets had their wings clipped and bills cut into a distinctive pattern bearing the owner's mark.

An example of a swan pit can be found within the grounds of the Great Hospital, Norwich. The Grade II listed^[3] tidal pool was built in the 18th century and is fed with water from the adjacent River Wensum.