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Tabernaemontana ventricosa

Species of plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tabernaemontana ventricosa
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Tabernaemontana ventricosa, commonly known as forest toad-tree or small-fruited toad-tree,[3] is a tree in the dogbane family Apocynaceae. It is native to Africa.

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Description

Tabernaemontana ventricosa grows as a smallish tree. It produces latex. The leathery leaves, clustered near branch ends, are oblong. The flowers are white. The fruit is oval-shaped.[3]

Taxonomy

Tabernaemontana ventricosa was initially described by German botanist Christian Hochstetter in 1844, subsequently validly published by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle.[2] The specific epithet ventricosa means 'ventricose' (swollen on one side).[3]

Distribution and habitat

Tabernaemontana ventricosa is native to an area of Africa from Nigeria east to Kenya and south to Mozambique.[2] Its habitat is forests from sea level to 1,850 m (6,000 ft) altitude.[3]

Conservation

Tabernaemontana ventricosa has been assessed as least concern on the IUCN Red List. The species is broadly distributed and not considered to be facing any major threats.[1]

Uses

Tabernaemontana ventricosa is locally used in the treatment of wounds, fever and hypertension.[4] The fruit is edible. The wood is locally used in planks.[1]

References

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