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Thyrohyoid branch

Nervous system structure From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thyrohyoid branch
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The thyrohyoid branch[1] (also: thyrohyoid branch of ansa cervicalis,[2] or nerve to thyrohyoid (muscle)[2][3]:595, 600) is a motor branch derived from the cervical plexus[2][2][3]:595, 600[4]:457, 709 formed by fibres of (the anterior ramus of[3]:600) the cervical spinal nerve 1 (C1)[3]:582[5][6][4]:457, 709 (and - according to some sources - cervical spinal nerve 2 (C2) as well[2][4]:457, 709) that join and travel with the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII)[5] to reach the suprahyoid region,[2] branching away from CN XII distal to the superior root of ansa cervicalis[3]:582[4]:709[6] (which is a branching other fibres of C1-C2 that had traveled with the CN XII[4]:709), near the posterior border of the hyoglossus muscle.[3]:600 The thyrohyoid branch of ansa cervicalis innervates the thyrohyoid muscle.[2][6][3]:582[4]:457, 709

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