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Ticinepomis

Extinct genus of coelacanths From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ticinepomis
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Ticinepomis is an extinct genus of coelacanth lobe-finned fish which lived during the Middle Triassic period in what is now Switzerland. It contains two species, T. peyeri and T. ducanensis.[2]

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Marine life of the Early and early Middle Triassic: Ticinepomis (13)[1]

Specimens of the species T. peyeri, which was named after Bernhard Peyer, are most common in the Besano Formation (or Grenzbitumenzone) of Monte San Giorgio in canton Ticino.[3] Other coelacanths from Monte San Giorgio include a larger species (tentatively referred to Holophagus picenus) from the Besano Formation,[4] and a species of Heptanema from the Meride Limestone.[5]

Larger Ticinepomis specimens have been found in the Prosanto Formation of canton Graubünden, originally referred to as Ticinepomis cf. T. peyeri.[6] A revision showed that this material belongs to a new species, T. ducanensis, remains of which were also discovered in the Besano Formation of canton Ticino.[2] The Prosanto Formation also produced the unusual coelacanths Foreyia and Rieppelia.

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Classification

Ticinepomis was originally described as being a member of the family Coelacanthidae, being similar to Coelacanthus, Holophagus and Undina.[3] Later, T. peyeri was placed in Latimeriidae.[6] The bizarre Prosanto Formation latimeriid Foreyia is thought to be T. peyeri's closest relative, as they share many features despite their drastically contrasting appearances.[7]

References

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