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Timeline of Saint-Étienne
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Saint-Étienne, France.
Prior to 20th century
- 1184 – Church of Notre-Dame de Valbenoîte founded.
- 1310 – Grand'Église de Saint-Étienne (church) construction begins.
- 1790 – Town becomes part of the Rhône-et-Loire department.
- 1793 – Town becomes part of the Loire (department).
- 1800 – Population: 16,259.
- 1816 – École nationale supérieure des mines de Saint-Étienne (school) established.
- 1828 – Saint-Étienne to Andrézieux Railway begins operating.[1]
- 1830 – Hôtel de Ville (City Hall) completed.[2][3]
- 1831 – Lyons-St Etienne railway begins operating.[1]
- 1855 – Beaubrun, Montaud, Outre-Furan , and Valbenoîte become part of Saint-Étienne.(fr)
- 1856 – Loire (department) administration relocated to Saint-Étienne from Montbrison.[1]
- 1861 – Musée d'art et d'industrie de Saint-Étienne opens in the Palais des Arts.
- 1863 – Planfoy becomes part of Saint-Étienne.(fr)
- 1864 – Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne factory built.
- 1876 – Union des travailleurs de Saint-Étienne (labour union) consumers' co-operative created.[4][5]
- 1881 – Saint-Étienne tramway begins operating.
- 1884 – Gare de Saint-Étienne-Châteaucreux rebuilt.
- 1886 – Population: 117,875.[6]
- 1890 – Lycée Claude-Fauriel (school) built.
- 1898 – Société des Magasins du Casino (shop) in business.[7]
- 1900 – Hôtel de préfecture de la Loire built.[8]
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20th century
- 1901 – Automobile Club established.[7]
- 1902 – Saint-Étienne labour council building constructed.
- 1910 – Etoile Théâtre (cinema) opens.[9]
- 1911 – Population: 148,656.[10]
- 1922 – Cinémathèque de Saint-Étienne established.[11]
- 1923 – Saint-Étienne Cathedral built.
- 1926 – Population: 193,737.
- 1930 – Histoire et Patrimoine de Saint-Étienne founded.
- 1933 – Maisons sans escalier (residence) built.
- 1938 – Capitole cinema opens.[9][12]
- 1942 – Trolleybuses in Saint-Étienne in operation.
- 1952 – SaintéLyon Lyon-St Etienne footrace begins.
- 1962 – Population: 210,311.
- 1968 – Population: 223,223.
- 1969
- Jean Monnet University established.
- Saint-Victor-sur-Loire and Terrenoire become part of Saint-Étienne.(fr)
- 1971 – École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Saint-Étienne (school) established.
- 1973 – Rochetaillée becomes part of Saint-Étienne.(fr)
- 1977
- March: Saint-Étienne municipal election, 1977 held.
- Joseph Sanguedolce becomes mayor.
- 1978 – Saint-Étienne–Bouthéon Airport terminal built.
- 1981 – Radio Dio begins broadcasting.
- 1987 – Modern Art Museum established.
- 1990
- Massenet Festival begins.
- Population: 199,396.
- 1993 – Médiathèque Centrale opens in Tarentaize.[13]
- 1995 – Festival des 7 Collines de Saint-Étienne (cultural festival) begins.
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21st century
- 2005 – Conservatoire à rayonnement régional de Saint-Étienne (music school) active.
- 2011 – Population: 170,049.
- 2014
- March: Saint-Étienne municipal election, 2014 held.
- Gaël Perdriau becomes mayor.
- 2015 – December: Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes regional election, 2015 held.[14]
- 2016 – St Etienne becomes part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
Images
- Aerial view of St Etienne, 1860
- City Hall, built 1821, with addition of dome in 1864
- Place du Peuple with tram, which began operating in 1881 (photo circa 1912)
- Médiathèque Centrale, opened in 1993
- Participants before the start of the SaintéLyon footrace, December 2013
- Pro-Palestinian rally at City Hall, July 2014
See also
- List of mayors of Saint-Étienne
- List of heritage sites in Saint-Étienne
- other cities in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region
- Timeline of Clermont-Ferrand
- Timeline of Grenoble
- Timeline of Lyon
- Timeline of Vienne
References
Bibliography
External links
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