Tixtla

Tixtla (formally, Tixtla de Guerrero) (Spanish: [ˈtiɣstla ðe ɣeˈreɾo], Nahuatl: [ˈtiʃt͡ɬa]) is a town and seat of the municipality of Tixtla de Guerrero in the Mexican state of Guerrero. The name is Nahuatl, and means either "maize dough" (masa) from textli; "our valley" from to ixtla; or "temple by the water" from teoixtlen'

Tixtla
Municipal seat and city
Tixtla Location in the state of Guerrero Show map of Guerrero Tixtla Location in Mexico Show map of Mexico
Coordinates: 17°34′N 99°24′W
Country	Mexico
State	Guerrero
Municipality	Tixtla de Guerrero
Population  (2005)
• Total	21,720
Time zone	UTC-6 (Zona Centro)

History

Antonia Nava de Catalán, a heroine of the Mexican War of Independence, was born in Tixtla.^[1] Tixtla was also the birthplace of both Independence hero and Mexican president Vicente Guerrero (1783–1831) and writer and educator Ignacio Manuel Altamirano (1834–1893). It served as the first capital of Guerrero, from 1851 to 1870, and the state constitution was promulgated there on 14 June 1851.^[2]

Geography

The municipality is located between 17°20' & 17°43' N and 99°15' & 99°28' W, some 20 km (12 mi) east of state capital Chilpancingo. It covers a total surface area of 290 km² (110 sq mi). It reported 33,620 people in the 2000 census, including 18% Native Americans (speakers of Nahuatl and Tlapaneco).

Other towns in the municipality include Atliaca (population 5,981), Almolonga (1,346), Zoquiapa (1,243), and El Durazno (1,070).

Climate

Climate data for Tixtla de Guerrero
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
[citation needed]

Culture

The city is known for its music and festivals.^[3]

Notable people

• Antonia Nava de Catalán
• Ignacio Manuel Altamirano
• Vicente Guerrero