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Togolese Armed Forces
Armed forces of Togo From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Togolese Armed Forces (French: Forces Armées Togolaises, FAT) is the national military of the Republic of Togo which consists of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and the National Gendarmerie. The total military expenditure during the fiscal year of 2005 was 1.6% of the country's GDP.[2] Military bases exist in Lomé, Temedja, Kara, Niamtougou, and Dapaong.[3] The current Chief of the General Staff is Brigadier General Dimini Allaharé, who took office on May 28, 2024.[4]
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Army
The current chief of staff of the army is Colonel Blakimwé Wiyao Balli.[5] The elite presidential bodyguards of the Republic of Togo Armed Forces are reportedly trained by Benjamin Yeaten, an internationally wanted Liberian military commander and war criminal.[6][7]
Equipment
Armor
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Air Force
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The Republic of Togo Air Force (French: Armée de l'Air Republic of Togo) was established in 1964, and French influence remains in the choice of aircraft used. Since 2020, the air force's chief of staff is Colonel Tassounti Djato.[10] The C-47 Skytrain was the first aircraft used; it was part of the force from 1960 to 1976. Replacing the C-47s were two DHC-5D Buffalo STOL transports in 1976. Also in the same year, Togo acquired five ex-German Air Force Fouga Magister armed jet trainers and seven EMB.326GBs from Brazil to form the Escadrille de Chasse. Togo's armed jet trainer fleet was upgraded in 1981 by the deliveries of five Alpha jets and by three piston engine Aerospatiale TB-30 Epsilons in 1986. The Fouga Magisters were returned to France in 1985.
During its existence the official name changed from Section Air der Forces armées in 1964 to Escadrille Nationale D Togolaise (ENT) in 1973, to Groupement Aerienne Togolais (GAT) in 1980, and finally to Armée de l'Air Togolaise in 1997.[11]
At present its operations are concentrated in the Lomé Transport Base at Lomé Tokoin Airport, where the transport aircraft are based, and the Niamtougou Fighter Base at Niamtougou International Airport, where the combat units are located.[12][13]
It acquired the Bayraktar TB2 UCAV from Turkish company Baykar in August 2022.
Aircraft
Current inventory
Incidents and accidents
- On 6 October 2024, a Mil Mi-24V crashed. The helicopter was destroyed.[16]
- On 4 April 2024, a Mil Mi-35 crashed. The helicopter was destroyed.[17]
- On 26 September 2017, a Socata TB-30 Epsilon crashed. The plane was destroyed.[18]
- On 6 October 1989, a Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet E crashed. The pilot died and the plane was destroyed.[19]
- On 28 August 1985, a Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet E crashed. One of the pilots died and the plane was destroyed.[20]
- On 18 December 1979, a Aérospatiale SA 318C Alouette Astazou crashed. All onboard died and the helicopter was destroyed. The wreckage was later rebuilt to 315B Lama.[21]
- On 6 March 1979, a Aérospatiale SA 318C Alouette Astazou crashed. The helicopter was destroyed. The wreckage was later rebuilt to 315B Lama.[22]
- On 26 December 1974, a Grumman American G-1159 Gulfstream II crashed. The plane was destroyed. Three crew members were killed and three passengers survived. The plane was the presidential jet of Togo.[23]
- On 24 January 1974, a Douglas C-47A-35-DL (DC-3) crashed. The plane was destroyed. Four people were killed, including high-ranking military personnel. The sole survivor was the president of Togo Gnassingbé Eyadéma. The plane was the presidential plane of Togo.[24]
- On 7 March 1964, a Max Holste MH.1521M Broussard was destroyed.[25]
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Navy
The National Navy (French: Marine togolaise) was created on May 1, 1976, to guard the roughly 34 miles (55 km) of Republic of Togo coast and the seaport of Lomé. It currently has 2 wooden-hulled patrol boats, the Kara (P 761), and the Mono (P 762), which have both been in service since 1976.[26][27] On 7 July 2014, the Republic of Togo navy received a RPB 33 patrol boat that was named Agou (P 763).[28] Currently, the navy's chief of staff is ship captain Atiogbé Ametsipe.[29]
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References
External links
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