Toyota VD engine

The Toyota VD engine is a family of V8 diesel engines produced by Toyota since 2007.

Toyota VD engine
Twin-turbo version of the 1VD-FTV engine
Overview
Manufacturer	Toyota
Production	2007–present
Layout
Configuration	V8
Displacement	4.5 L; 272.2 cu in (4,461 cc)
Cylinder bore	86 mm (3.39 in)
Piston stroke	96 mm (3.78 in)
Valvetrain	DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Compression ratio	16.8:1
Combustion
Turbocharger	Single or twin variable-geometry with intercooler
Fuel system	Common rail direct injection
Fuel type	Diesel
Cooling system	Water-cooled
Output
Power output	151–272 kW (202–365 hp; 205–370 PS)
Torque output	430–650 N⋅m (317–479 lb⋅ft)
Chronology
Successor	Toyota F33A engine

1VD-FTV

The 1VD-FTV is the only member in the VD engine family. It is a 32-valve DOHC engine, with common rail fuel injection and either one or two variable-geometry turbochargers.

Vehicles and availability

The single-turbo variant of this engine was first used in Australia commencing 2007, fitted to the 70-series Land Cruiser range. The engine is available in Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan,^[1] India, Southern Africa, Central and South America.

The twin-turbo variant saw its first use in September 2007 fitted to the 200-series Land Cruiser wagon, which is available in various worldwide markets. Yanmar also marinized the twin-turbo variant of this engine as 8LV.^[2]

Specifications

• Designation: 1VD-FTV
• Maximum power:
  • Single turbo non-intercooled: 136 kW (182 hp; 185 PS) @ 3200 rpm;^[3]
  • Single turbo: 150 kW (201 hp; 204 PS) @ 3400 rpm;^[4]
  • Twin turbo: 210 kW (282 hp; 286 PS) at 3400 rpm^[5] for on-highway vehicle, and 272 kW (365 hp; 370 PS) at 3800 rpm^[2] for marine application.
• Maximum torque:
  • Single turbo non-intercooled: 430 N⋅m (317 lb⋅ft) @ 1600 rpm;^[3]
  • Single turbo: 430 N⋅m (317 lb⋅ft) @ 1200-3200 rpm;^[4]
  • Twin turbo: 650 N⋅m (479 lb⋅ft) @ 1600-2600 rpm^[5]