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Trebopala

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Trebopala is a Lusitanian name usually interpreted as a theonym, appearing on the Cabeço das Fraguas inscription from Portugal. Trebopala is probably a goddess.

Meaning of the name

Although the name Trebopala appears in only a single inscription, it is of interest because this inscription is in the Lusitanian language rather than in a Latin dedication. It is generally thought the first element is a Celtic one, *trebo- (or a cognate with it) meaning a house or dwelling place.[a] The second element is interpreted either as "protector",[3] or as the attested Lepontic/Ligurian word pala, probably meaning a sacred stone,[4] or as "flat land."[5] Trebopala is therefore said to mean either Protector of the Home, Plain of the Home or Altar of the Home. In the inscription, Trebopala is recorded as receiving a single sheep (oilam).

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See also

Footnotes

  1. Antonio Tovar listed other cognates: Lithuanian trobà; Germanic thorp; Celtic tribal name Atrebates; Old Irish treb ('house'); Welsh tref ('homestead').[1][2]

References

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