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Genus of Late Cretaceous theropod From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tyrannosaurus (/tɪˌrænəˈsɔːrəs, taɪ-/)[lower-alpha 1] is a genus of large theropod dinosaur. The type species Tyrannosaurus rex (rex meaning 'king' in Latin), often shortened to T. rex or colloquially T-Rex, is one of the best represented theropods. It lived throughout what is now western North America, on what was then an island continent known as Laramidia. Tyrannosaurus had a much wider range than other tyrannosaurids. Fossils are found in a variety of rock formations dating to the latest Campanian-Maastrichtian ages of the Late Cretaceous period, 72.7 to 66 million years ago. It was the last known member of the tyrannosaurids and among the last non-avian dinosaurs to exist before the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event.
Tyrannosaurus Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, | |
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Reconstruction of the T. rex type specimen at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Clade: | Saurischia |
Clade: | Theropoda |
Family: | †Tyrannosauridae |
Subfamily: | †Tyrannosaurinae |
Clade: | †Tyrannosaurini |
Genus: | †Tyrannosaurus Osborn, 1905 |
Type species | |
†Tyrannosaurus rex Osborn, 1905 | |
Other species | |
Synonyms | |
Genus synonymy
Species synonymy
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