UA8 experiment
High-energy physics experiment at CERN From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
UA8 experiment was a high-energy physics experiment at the Proton-Antiproton Collider at CERN. The proposal for the experiment was done by physicists at the University of California, and it was approved in April 1985. Its spokesperson was Peter Schlein.
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Key SppS Experiments | |
---|---|
UA1 | Underground Area 1 |
UA2 | Underground Area 2 |
UA4 | Underground Area 4 |
UA5 | Underground Area 5 |
SppS pre-accelerators | |
PS | Proton Synchrotron |
AA | Antiproton Accumulator |
The aim of the experiment was to search for and study jets in high mass collisions at 630 GeV center-of-mass energy, in order to elucidate the nature of the pomeron and its possible particle structure. [1]
The measurement were done in collaboration with the UA2 experiment, and triggered on a minimum transverse energy in the UA2 calorimeter system and a diffractive recoil proton signature in a system of Roman pot wire chambers. UA8 was placed at the same interaction point as the UA2 experiment, and was designed in such a way that it could record data in parallel with UA2.[2]
UA8 was the first time a Roman pot was used to trigger a central collider experiment. A very clean signal for jets in diffractive dissociation was observed after the first year of data-taking, and so the new field of "hard diffraction" was born.[3]
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