Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective

United States Basketball League

Defunct men's basketball minor league From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Remove ads

The United States Basketball League (USBL) was a professional men's spring basketball league. The league was formed in 1985 and ceased operations in 2008. The USBL started in 1985 as one of the first basketball leagues to play a late-spring to early-summer schedule. The league quickly became known as a development league for players, with many players moving up to the National Basketball Association (NBA) and many more playing in Europe.[1][2][3] In 1996, the league made a stock offering, a rarity among sports leagues. However, in later years, the league declined as rival leagues appeared and USBL had a tougher time replacing teams that folded. In the last two seasons, the league was mainly a midwestern league, with teams mainly in Kansas, Nebraska, and Oklahoma. After speculation that the USBL might fold after the 2007 season,[4] the league announced that it would sit out the 2008 season and consider its options for the future.[5] In January 2010, the league expressed hopes to resume play in April 2010.[6] However, no further news has surfaced from the league. The final champions are the Kansas Cagerz, who won the title game on July 1, 2007.

Quick Facts Sport, Founded ...
Remove ads

History

Summarize
Perspective

The United States Basketball League was founded in December 1984 by Daniel T. Meisenheimer, a stockbroker from Connecticut.[7][8][9] The league management initially planned to schedule about 40 games during the summer, and started to look for new teams to join the newly formed USBL.[10] Former NBA referee Richie Powers was named the league's vice president and director of operations, while Earl Monroe was the commissioner.[1] Meisenheimer introduced a salary cap of $250,000 per team.[1][8] The teams for the first season were the Connecticut Colonials from New Haven, Connecticut; the New Jersey Jammers from Jersey City, New Jersey; the Long Island Knights from Long Island, New York (owned by Meisenheimer himself); the Rhode Island Gulls from Warwick, Rhode Island; the Springfield Fame from Springfield, Massachusetts; the Westchester Golden Apples from Westchester, New York; and the Wildwood Aces from Wildwood, New Jersey. Several players with NBA experience joined the USBL: among them Ken Bannister, Jim Bostic, Tracy Jackson, Lowes Moore, Eddie Lee Wilkins and Sam Worthen. Other players who played in the 1985 USBL season would later play in the NBA, such as Michael Adams, Manute Bol, Ron Crevier, Spud Webb and John "Hot Rod" Williams. After the regular season ended after each team played 25 games, the league management decided not to organize postseason games, since many players were going to join other teams for the start of the regular season of other leagues such as the NBA or the CBA.[11] The first USBL champions were the Springfield Fame, that had ended the regular season leading the league with a 19–6 record. Hot Rod Williams and Tracy Jackson were named co-MVPs, while Manute Bol led the league both in rebounds per game (14.2) and blocks per game (11.2).

In 1986 two teams, the Long Island Knights and the Rhode Island Gulls, left the league, and three new franchises joined the USBL: the Gold Coast Stingrays from West Palm Beach, Florida, the Staten Island Stallions from Staten Island, New York and the Tampa Bay Flash from Tampa, Florida. In the same year Nancy Lieberman joined the Springfield Fame and became the first female player to play in a professional league with men.[12] Lieberman debuted in June 1986 in a game against the Staten Island Stallions, playing 3 minutes during which she did not score.[12] In 1987 another woman joined the USBL: Lynette Richardson, who had played college basketball at Florida International, signed for the Miami Tropics.[13] On June 13, 1987, Richardson and Lieberman played against each other during a game between the Miami Tropics and the Long Island Knights: Richardson scored 3 points while Lieberman scored 2.[14][15]

The top teams of the regular season advanced to the USBL Postseason Festival, a playoffs system that saw teams play single elimination games in order to advance to the final game. On three occasions (1985, 1986 and 1990) no postseason was held, and the team with the best regular season record won the championship. In 1989 the USBL ceased operations temporarily in order to improve its organization, and resumed the following season, in 1990.[16]

Remove ads

Complete team list

Thumb
Locations of final USBL teams and divisions
Remove ads

Salary cap

As reported in 2000, the annual salary cap of the league was $47,500 for a franchise, for all its players. No player was allowed to receive more than $1,000 per week as salary.[17]

USBL Champions

Summarize
Perspective

Teams played a single championship game at the end of the playoffs to name the league champions

Remove ads

League awards

Player of the Year

More information Year, Player ...

Postseason MVP

More information Year, Player ...

Rookie of the Year

More information Year, Player ...

Coach of the Year

More information Year, Coach ...
  • 1985: Gerald Oliver, Springfield Fame
  • 1986: Henry Bibby, Springfield Fame
  • 1987: Gordon Gibbons, Tampa Bay Stars
  • 1988: Dave Ervin, Philadelphia Aces
  • 1990: Rex Morgan, Jacksonville Hooters
  • 1991: Bill Lange, Philadelphia Spirit
  • 1992: Al Outlaw, Atlanta Eagles
  • 1993: John Lucas II, Miami Tropics
  • 1994: Al Outlaw (2), Atlanta Trojans
  • 1995: Mike Mashak, Jersey Turnpikes
  • 1996: Eric Musselman, Florida Sharks
  • 1997: Kevin Mackey, Atlantic City Seagulls
  • 1998: Ray Hodge, Connecticut Skyhawks
  • 1999: Darryl Dawkins, Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs & Kevin Mackey (2), Atlantic City Seagulls
  • 2000: Kent Davidson, Dodge City Legend
  • 2001: Robert Parish, Maryland Mustangs
  • 2002: Francis Flax, Kansas Cagerz & Harvey Grant, Brevard Blue Ducks[18]
  • 2003: Cliff Levingston, Dodge City Legend[19]
  • 2004: Dale Osbourne, Dodge City Legend[20]
  • 2005: Ken Charles, Brooklyn Kings[21]
  • 2006: Bryan Gates, Oklahoma Storm[22]
  • 2007: Dale Osbourne (2), Dodge City Legend[23]

Defensive Player of the Year

More information Year, Player ...

Man of the Year

Remove ads

Statistical leaders

Scoring leaders

More information Season, Player ...

Rebounding leaders

More information Season, Player ...

Assists leaders

More information Season, Player ...
Remove ads

20th Anniversary Team

Summarize
Perspective

On 21 July 2005 the League announced the players of its "Top 20 and Beyond Anniversary Team" were chosen by a vote of executives, coaches, and administrators that have served over the years in the USBL.[39]

Players

An alphabetical listing of 20 voted players is as follows:

Honorable mention by USBL (2005):

  • United States Lloyd Daniels - "Sweet Pea" first showed the world his talents in the USBL.
  • United States Darrin Hancock - Is one of only two players with 3 USBL Championship Rings.
  • United States Tim Legler - The ESPN analyst played 4 great seasons with the Philadelphia franchise.

Coaches

Remove ads

Notable past players

Summarize
Perspective

Source[40]

USA

Rest of the World

Remove ads

See also

References

Loading related searches...

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Remove ads