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Udit Narayan
Indian playback singer (born 1955) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Udit Narayan Jha (born 1 December 1955; ⓘ) is an Indian playback singer whose songs have been featured primarily in Hindi films. He has also sung in numerous other languages, including Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Bengali, Sindhi, Odia, Bhojpuri, Nepali, Malayalam, Assamese, Bagheli and Maithili.[1][2]
He has won four National Film Awards[3] and five Filmfare Awards, with twenty nominations among many others. He won the National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer three times for the songs Mitwa from Lagaan (2001), Jaane Kyon Log from Dil Chahta Hai (2001), Chhote Chhote Sapne Zindagi Khoobsoorat Hai (2002) and Yeh Taara Woh Taara from Swades (2004). He also won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bhojpuri in 2005 as the producer of Kab Hoi Gawna Hamar. He was awarded the Lata Mangeshkar Award by the Government of Madhya Pradesh in 2015.[4][5] The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri in 2009[6] and the Padma Bhushan in 2016 for his contribution to arts and culture.[7]
His contribution to the Indian music industry was recognised by Lata Mangeshkar, who bestowed upon him the title Prince of Playback Singing.[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
He made his Hindi playback debut with Mohammed Rafi in Unees-Bees (1980) and later sang with Kishore Kumar. He gained nationwide fame with Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak (1988), performing Papa Kehte Hain, which won him his first Filmfare Award.[14]
He has sung thousands of songs across Hindi and Nepali cinema.[15][16] [17] [18] [19][20]
In recognition of his contribution to Nepalese music, the King of Nepal, Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, awarded him the Order of Gorkha Dakshina Bahu in 2001.[21] He is the only male singer in Filmfare Awards history to have won across three decades: the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s.[22]
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Early life
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Udit Narayan Jha was born on 1 December 1955 in an ethnic Maithil Brahmin family to Harekrishna Jha, a Nepalese national, and Bhuvaneshwari Jha, an Indian national.[23][24][25] In 2009, when Narayan was awarded India's fourth highest civilian honour Padma Shri, there were reports questioning his Indian citizenship, claiming that he was born in Nepal. However, Udit Narayan himself branded these reports as "completely false", and stated that he was born in the Baisi village of Supaul district in Bihar at his maternal grandparents' home near the India-Nepal border.[26] When his acceptance of the Padma Shri led to his criticism in Nepal, he told the Nepalese daily Kantipur that he was "from Nepal but his mother's home was in Bihar."[27] In a 2017 interview with the Indian magazine Outlook, he clarified that he was born in Baisi, and clarified that his father Harekrishna was a native of Bhardaha, Saptari District, Sagarmatha Zone (present-day Madhesh Province), Nepal on the border with India.[25] In September 2018, Udit Narayan revealed at a ceremony held by the Bihar Jharkhand Association of North America, that he identifies as a Bihari.[28]
Narayan studied at Jageshwar High School, Kunauli, Supaul, Bihar, India where he finished his SSC and later obtained his intermediate degree from Ratna Rajya Lakshmi Campus of Tribhuvan University in Kathmandu, Nepal. His father Harekrishna Jha was a farmer and his mother Bhuvneshwari Devi was a folk singer who encouraged his career.[29][30][31]
As a teenager, Narayan began performing folk and modern songs on Radio Nepal, where he worked as a staff singer in the 1970s. This exposure gave him experience in recording and performing across Nepali, Maithili and Bhojpuri genres.[32]
In 1978, he received a music scholarship that enabled him to move to Mumbai and undergo classical training at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan for six years, preparing him for a professional career in playback singing.[33]
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Career
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Perspective
Narayan is regarded as one of the leading playback singers in Indian cinema from the late 1980s through the 2000s. He gained prominence with his distinct youthful voice and became a preferred playback singer for prominent actors in 1990s. Narayan has recorded extensively in Hindi films as well as in several regional industries, including Nepali, Bhojpuri, Bengali and Kannada cinema.[34]
He collaborated with many of Bollywood’s top composers over the decades — and his duets with leading female vocalists such as Alka Yagnik, Kavita Krishnamurthy, Anuradha Paudwal, Sadhana Sargam, Sunidhi Chauhan, Shreya Ghoshal, Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosle contributed to some of the era’s most popular soundtracks.[34]
1970s: Early career
Narayan completed his early schooling in Bihar in the early 1970s, near his maternal ancestral village. He later moved to Kathmandu for further studies at Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus, where he pursued intermediate education.[35]
During this period, he performed as a staff singer for Radio Nepal and sang in hotels around Kathmandu. His earnings at the time were modest, reported to be around Rs 100 per assignment.[36]
Although committed to pursuing a musical career, Narayan faced family pressure to follow a more conventional profession, with his father encouraging him to become a doctor or an engineer, reflecting the family’s agricultural background.[37][38]
In 1978, he received a music scholarship through a cultural-exchange programme, which enabled him to relocate to Bombay (now Mumbai). There, he enrolled at Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan to undertake formal classical music training.[39]
While in Mumbai, he visited several music directors’ offices and auditioned extensively. Despite frequent encouragement, he initially struggled to secure playback opportunities, marking a prolonged and uncertain phase before his breakthrough.[36]
1980s: Debut and Breakthrough
Narayan’s Bollywood career began in 1980 when music director Rajesh Roshan offered him his first playback opportunity in the film Unees-Bees, where he recorded a duet with Mohammed Rafi.[40][41]
He showcased versatility across genres, collaborating with artists such as Lata Mangeshkar, Kishore Kumar and Bappi Lahiri.[42][43]
His major breakthrough came in 1988 with the soundtrack of Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak, performed with Alka Yagnik. The song Papa Kehte Hain became a nationwide hit and earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer in 1989.[44]
1990s: Career Peak
In the 1990s, Narayan achieved nationwide recognition as an established playback singer, particularly in the early part of the decade with films such as Dil (1990) and Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar (1992) for actor Aamir Khan.[45] He also worked with prominent composers of the era such as Anand–Milind, Jatin–Lalit, Nadeem–Shravan, Anu Malik, A. R. Rahman, Laxmikant–Pyarelal and Rajesh Roshan.[34]
Narayan sang numerous successful film songs throughout the 1990s. Selected films include Dil, Beta, Darr, Karan Arjun, Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!, Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge, Rangeela, Raja Hindustani and Dil Se...[46]
Some of his notable works from the early 1990s include Pehla Nasha from Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar (1992), which became one of the iconic romantic songs of the decade.[47]In 1993, Narayan contributed to the film Darr, performing the songs Jaadu Teri Nazar and Tu Mere Samne with Lata Mangeshkar for Shah Rukh Khan and Juhi Chawla. During the production of Darr (1993), director Yash Chopra and his team were searching for a voice that would suit the film’s lead actor. After someone suggested the singer of Papa Kehte Hain from Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak, Narayan was called to record Jaadu Teri Nazar. He later stated that he was initially thrilled by the opportunity to work with Yash Chopra and Yash Raj Films and recorded the song believing it was for Aamir Khan; however, when Shah Rukh Khan joined the project, the team felt that Narayan’s voice was a perfect fit.[48][49]
In 1994, he recorded the duets Tip Tip Barsa Pani with Alka Yagnik and Tu Cheez Badi Hai Mast Mast from Mohra (1994) for Akshay Kumar and Raveena Tandon, composed by Viju Shah.[50]Narayan contributed to Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995), performing songs including Ho Gaya Hai Tujhko, Ruk Ja O Dil Deewane, and Mehndi Laga Ke Rakhna for Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol. During his peak, Narayan often recorded multiple songs from different films in a single day. On one such occasion, he nearly lost the opportunity to sing Ruk Ja O Dil Deewane from Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995) after arriving late to the studio, which frustrated music directors Jatin–Lalit. After requesting another chance, he performed the entire song in a single take, which became the final recording.[51] He later won his second Filmfare for another song from the same film, Mendi Laga Ke Rakhna, at the 1996 Filmfare Awards.[52][53] He also performed in Karan Arjun, singing in a trio Ye Bandhan To with Alka Yagnik and Kumar Sanu.[54] Narayan also sang for Rangeela, composed by A. R. Rahman, which contributed to the film's soundtrack success.[55]
Later in 1990s, Narayan performed Ghar Se Nikalte Hi from Papa Kahte Hain (1996),[56] Mere Sanson Me Basa Hai for Bobby Deol from Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya (1996), and Pardesi Pardesi from Raja Hindustani (1996) for Aamir Khan and Karisma Kapoor with Alka Yagnik. He won back-to-back Filmfare Awards for Best Male Playback Singer, with his third win coming for Pardesi Pardesi from Raja Hindustani (1996).[57][58]He also recorded Sona Kitna Sona Hai from Hero No. 1 (1997), Kisi Disco Mein Jaaye from Bade Miyan Chote Miyan (1998), and many more songs for Govinda.[59]He sang the title track Dil To Pagal Hai, Bholi Si Surat, Pyar Kar and Are Re Are from Dil To Pagal Hai (1997) for Shah Rukh Khan and Madhuri Dixit with Lata Mangeshkar.[60]Narayan contributed to Kuch Kuch Hota Hai (1998), performing the title track Kuch Kuch Hota Hai as well as Koi Mil Gaya and Tujhe Yaad Na Meri Aai for Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol with Alka Yagnik.[61][62] He lent his voice to Dil Se.. (1998), performing songs such as Ae Ajnabi and other key tracks that were widely acclaimed.[63][64]
By the end of the decade, Narayan sang Chand Chhupa Badal Mein from Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam (1999) for Salman Khan and Aishwarya Rai in duet with Alka Yagnik, a song that contributed significantly to the film’s successful soundtrack.[65][66] In the same year, he collaborated with composer A. R. Rahman on the song Taal Se Taal Mila from Taal (1999), again alongside Alka Yagnik. Blending Indian classical rhythm with contemporary orchestration, the song highlighted Narayan’s melodic phrasing within Rahman’s sophisticated musical framework and became one of the most popular tracks of the soundtrack, widely regarded as a defining song of late-1990s Hindi cinema.[67]
Professional association with and comparison to Kumar Sanu
During the 1990s — a period often characterised by the dominance of melodious playback songs in Bollywood — Narayan and Kumar Sanu emerged as two of the most prominent voices in the industry.[68]
In interviews, Sanu described their relationship not as personal animosity but as a “healthy competition” for assignments and prominence. As per Sanu, their overlapping careers and popularity led to frequent comparisons by music directors, filmmakers, media and fans.[68][69]
Contemporaneous observers and later retrospectives on 1990s Bollywood often mention both singers when discussing that era’s playback music landscape; their frequent presence in major film soundtracks is cited as contributing to what became known as a melodious phase in mainstream Hindi cinema.[70]
2000s: Sustained success
In the 2000s, Narayan remained prominent, collaborating with Sonu Nigam, Shaan, KK and composers such as A. R. Rahman, Anu Malik, Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy, Vishal–Shekhar and Himesh Reshammiya.[34]
He contributed to major soundtracks, including Lagaan (2001) and Gadar: Ek Prem Katha (2001).[71][72]
Narayan sang the romantic duets Humko Humise Chura Lo and Aankhein Khuli from Mohabbatein (2000), composed by Jatin–Lalit and performed alongside Lata Mangeshkar. In the same year, he sang Dil Ne Ye Kaha Hain Dilse and Na Na Karte Pyar from Dhadkan (2000), composed by Nadeem-Shravan with Alka Yagnik. He also performed the title track Kaho Naa… Pyaar Hai and Pyaar Ki Kashti Mein from Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai (2000), marking the debut of actor Hrithik Roshan. Additionally, he lent his voice to Hai Mera Dil and Hum To Dil Se Haare from Josh (2000), composed by Anu Malik, as well as the romantic tracks Har Dil Jo Pyar Karega from Har Dil Jo Pyar Karega (2000), further showcasing his collaboration with Alka Yagnik on memorable Bollywood duets. For his work in 1999, he won his fourth Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer for the song Chand Chhupa Badal Mein from the film Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam (2000), making him the only singer in Filmfare history to win in three different decades. [73] [74] [75][76] [77] [78] [79] [80]
In 2001, he sang Zindagi Ban Gaye Ho Tum from Kasoor (2001), Jaane Kyon from Dil Chahta Hai (2001) composed by Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy, and the ensemble number Bole Chudiyan from Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham (2001), alongside Sonu Nigam and Alka Yagnik. The following year, he sang Bairi Piya from Devdas (2002), composed by Ismail Darbar with debutante Shreya Ghoshal. He won his fifth Filmfare for the song Mitwa from the film Lagaan (2001). For the same song, he also won his first National Film Award, sharing the honor with his other song Jaane Kyon Log from Dil Chahta Hai (2001).[81] [82] [83]
Narayan performed Koi Mil Gaya, Jadoo Jadoo and Idhar Chala Main Udhar Chala for actor Hrithik Roshan from Koi... Mil Gaya (2003), as well as Tere Naam and Kyo Kisi Ko from Tere Naam (2003). In 2004, he sang Main Yahaan Hoon from Veer-Zaara (2004), Laal Dupatta from Mujhse Shaadi Karogi (2004), and Yeh Taara Woh Taara from Swades (2004).[84] [85] [86] [87]His second National Film Award in this category came for Chhote Chhote Sapne from Zindagi Khoobsoorat Hai (2002), and his third for "Yeh Taara Woh Taara" from Swades (2004). In addition, he won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bhojpuri in 2005 as the producer of Kab Hoi Gawna Hamar. He sang Chori Chori Chupke Chupke from Krrish (2006), Do You Wanna Partner from Partner (2007), and Falak Tak from Tashan (2008).[88][89] [90] [91]
During the 2000s, Narayan remained a leading playback singer in Bollywood, recording songs in multiple languages, including Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Bengali, Odia, Bhojpuri, Nepali, Malayalam, Assamese, and Maithili.[92]
He received the Padma Shri in 2009.[93]
2010s: Legacy and continued presence
In the 2010s, Narayan shifted focus to live performances, mentoring, and judging reality shows. He sang in films like Agneepath (2012), Student of the Year (2012), Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania (2014) and Super 30 (2019). He remained active in regional languages and served as a judge on several music reality shows, including Indian Idol and Sa Re Ga Ma Pa.[94]
In 2016, Narayan was awarded the Padma Bhushan, India’s third-highest civilian award, in recognition of his contribution to Indian music and playback singing.[95]
2020–present: Later career
In the early 2020s, Narayan continued to contribute to film soundtracks. He sang Hindustani for Street Dancer 3D (2020), re-recorded Tip Tip for Sooryavanshi (2021), and provided vocals for Udd Jaa Kaale Kaava and Main Nikla Gaddi Leke in Gadar 2 (2023). In 2024, his original-voice reprise of Papa Kehte Hain was featured in the film Srikanth. [96][97][98][99][100]
Public image and controversies
In early 2025, a video from one of his concerts reportedly went viral showing him kissing a female fan on the lips during a live performance. [101][102] The video triggered backlash on social media, with some viewers condemning the act as inappropriate and questioning the boundaries between performers and fans. [103]After the video surfaced, Narayan issued a statement defending his behaviour. He described the gesture as an expression of affection during a moment of “fan craze” and denied any intent to offend. He said that in the crowd “some people show their love” and that he did not believe the act deserved public outrage. [104][105][102]
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Discography
Collaborations with Other Singers
He had major collaboration with Alka Yagnik, Kavita Krishnamurthy, Anuradha Paudwal and Sadhana Sargam along with senior artist Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosle. Apart from duets with notable female playback singers, he collaborated extensively with male singers across generations. He debuted alongside legendary Mohammed Rafi and shared songs with Kishore Kumar, Amit Kumar, Suresh Wadkar, Mohammed Aziz and others during the 1980s.[106]
Most of his male duets are with Kumar Sanu and Abhijeet Bhattacharya in the 1990s. In 2000s he had more duets with Sonu Nigam and Shaan. [107]
Legacy and recognition
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Perspective
Udit Narayan is widely recognised as one of South Asia’s most influential playback singers, whose career spans several decades and bridges Nepali folk traditions with mainstream Indian cinema.[108] His voice is noted for its warmth, melodic clarity, and expressive quality, which has helped him remain a prominent figure in Bollywood music across generations.[34]
Trained in classical music at Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan in Mumbai, Narayan developed a versatility that allowed him to sing romantic ballads, folk-inspired songs, and popular film numbers with equal ease.[39] Over the years, he has collaborated with many of India’s leading music composers and singers, producing duets and solo tracks that have become defining elements of 1990s and 2000s Bollywood music.
Narayan’s contributions have been formally recognised with numerous awards. He has received multiple National Film Awards and Filmfare Awards for Best Male Playback Singer. The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri in 2009 and the Padma Bhushan in 2016, acknowledging his enduring influence on Indian music.[109] Beyond Hindi cinema, Narayan has recorded songs in a variety of regional languages, including Nepali, Bhojpuri, Bengali, Kannada, Tamil, and Telugu. This linguistic diversity has contributed to his broad appeal and cultural significance across South Asia.[109] Even decades after his debut, Narayan continues to be active in music. He occasionally lends his voice to contemporary film soundtracks and performs in concerts, maintaining relevance among new audiences while connecting them with the musical traditions he helped popularise.[110]
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In popular culture
With the advent of streaming platforms, Narayan's catalogue reached a wider global audience. His songs have accumulated billions of views on YouTube and several tracks continue to be streamed extensively on platforms such as Spotify.[111]In 2018, he lent his voice to a song Aisi Hai Hawa for the web series Yeh Meri Family, adding a nostalgic 1990s touch to a modern show. [112][113]
In 2025, Narayan's 1997 song Duniya Haseeno Ka Mela (from the film Gupt) experienced a resurgence after being featured in the web series The Ba***ds of Bollywood streaming on Netflix. The inclusion led to millions of new views and widespread social media engagement, highlighting the continuing relevance of his music in the digital age.[114][115]
Narayan's work continues to feature in nostalgic compilations, curated playlists and retrospective analyses of Bollywood music, reflecting his ongoing influence in South Asian popular culture.[116]
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Personal life
In 2006, Ranjana Narayan claimed to be Narayan's first wife, but Narayan consistently denied it. Later, he accepted her as his wife, whom he married in 1984, and promised to provide for her maintenance.[117][118][119] Udit began a relationship with Deepa Gahatraj while still married to Ranjana. Udit and Deepa were married in 1985. With Deepa Gahatraj, he has one son, Aditya Narayan, who is also a playback singer.[120][117][121][122]
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Accolades
Narayan has won four National Film Awards and five Filmfare Awards. He was awarded the Order of Gorkha Dakshin Bahu, Fourth Class by the King of Nepal in 2001.[123] In India, he received the Padma Shri in 2009[124] and the Padma Bhushan in 2016,[125][126] the Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar National Contribution Award in 2023,[127][128] and the International Buddha Peace Award & Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Award in 2023, awarded by the Maitry Peace Foundation.[129][130] Additionally, in 2012, he served as a jury member for film music at the Global Indian Music Academy Awards.[131]
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Acting career
Although primarily known as a playback singer, Narayan also made notable appearances as an actor, primarily in Nepali cinema.
His most prominent acting role was in the 1985 Nepali film Kusume Rumal, directed by Tulsi Ghimire, in which he played the lead character.[132]In this film, he also performed the entire soundtrack, combining his singing talent with his on-screen performance.[133]
In interviews, Narayan has stated that he took the acting role to support his career while establishing himself as a singer.[69]
Though the film remains his most recognised acting credit, his performance is considered an integral part of its enduring popularity in Nepali cinema.[134]
Narayan has not pursued acting extensively in Bollywood films, but he has occasionally appeared in cameo roles, usually performing songs or portraying a singer, thus merging his on-screen presence with his musical identity.[135]
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Other work
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Perspective
Narayan's friend Jiyand Nawab Deedag suggested that he modernise his singing style to be selected as a playback singer, but this did not succeed. In 1973, Narayan sang a song for the Nepali film Sindoor. This was a comedy song for the Nepali comedians GopalRaj Mainali (Chankhe) and Basundhara Bhushal (Nakkali). He sang the song with Sushma Shrestha, who later became known as Poornima in Hindi films. Narayan has also acted in two Nepali films – Kusume Rumal[136] and Pirati (1985).
In 2004, he released his first non-film Nepali album, Upahaar, in which he sang duets with his wife Deepa Jha. Narayan has also released many solo albums, including Bhajan Sangam, Bhajan Vatika, I Love You, Dil Deewana, Yeh Dosti, Love is Life, Jaanam, Jhumka de Jhumka, Sona No Ghadulo, Dhuli Ganga, and Ma Tarini.[137]
Narayan has performed in numerous stage shows in India and abroad and has received many awards, including the Screen Videocon Award, MTV Best Video Award, and Pride of India Gold Award. In 2010, he collaborated with Madhushree to sing for the English independent film When Harry Tries to Marry.
He also sang the title song for the TV show Yeh Duniyan Gazab Ki with Kumar Sanu.[138] In 2015, he participated in the mega-series campaign Melancholy, where 421 Nepali artists performed a 33-minute 49-second environmental song, in which 365 artists set a Guinness World Record on 19 May 2016 at Radio Nepal Studio, Singha Durbar, Kathmandu. The song was written, composed, and directed by environmentalist Nipesh DHAKA.[139]
Television career
Narayan has maintained a significant presence on television as a judge, mentor, and guest performer on music reality shows in India and Nepal.[140]
He appeared on major Indian reality shows such as Indian Idol, where he served as a guest judge and mentor.[141]
In Nepal, Narayan contributed to music competitions and televised talent shows, including Nepal Idol, where he promoted regional music and mentored emerging talent.[142]
He has also performed at award ceremonies, musical specials, and televised concerts, including cultural festivals and charity shows.[143]
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See also
References
External links
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