Veronica (novel)

Veronica is a 2005 novel by American author Mary Gaitskill. The book has been praised for its lyrical exploration of friendship, beauty, illness, and identity.^[1] The novel draws on Gaitskill's signature themes of emotional complexity, societal norms, and the nuances of power dynamics in relationships.

Veronica

Author	Mary Gaitskill
Language	English
Genre	Literary fiction
Publisher	Pantheon Books
Publication date	October 1, 2005
Publication place	United States
Media type	Print (hardcover and paperback)
Pages	227
ISBN	978-0-375-42145-7

Plot summary

Veronica follows the story of Alison, a former model, as she reflects on her life while grappling with the physical and emotional scars of the past. Set in New York City in the 1980s and early 2000s, Alison's narrative alternates between her memories of her youth spent in the modeling world and her present life, working as a cleaning woman and suffering from Hepatitis C.^[2][3] The novel's title character, Veronica, is an older woman Alison befriends during her modeling days. Veronica contracts AIDS, and their evolving relationship becomes a central element in Alison's reflections on love, beauty, and the fleeting nature of life.^[4]

Themes

The novel explores themes of friendship, illness, the fragility of beauty, and the quest for meaning in a morally ambiguous world.^[5] Through Alison’s relationship with Veronica, Gaitskill examines how societal attitudes toward women, particularly in the fashion industry, shape their identities. Critics have highlighted Gaitskill's portrayal of illness as a metaphor for emotional and psychological suffering.^[6] Gaitskill's prose has been noted for its raw intensity and attention to the darker, often overlooked aspects of human experience.^[4]

Critical reception

Meghan O'Rourke, of The New York Times, appreciated Veronica for its meditative examination of beauty, cruelty, and memory. She further noted that while the novel starts slowly, it eventually reveals its depth, portraying youthful impatience and the fragility of beauty with striking prose.^[6]

Not all reviewers were positive, some critics noted that the novel's themes of illness and suffering were often challenging to read but ultimately rewarding for their insight into human frailty. Joanna Briscoe of The Guardian noted that "frequently reads as though it's been cut and pasted too many times".^[2]

Awards and honors

Awards

• Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Fiction (2005) Nominee^[7]
• National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction (2005) Nominee^[8]
• National Book Award for Fiction (2005) Finalist^[9]

Honors

• The New York Times' 100 Best Books of the 21st Century (2024)^[10]