Victoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuary

A migratory bird sanctuary in Canada From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Victoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuarymap

The Victoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuary or VHMBS is a 30 km protected area on the southern tip of Vancouver Island, Canada, in the Greater Victoria metropolitan area.[1] It is located within the traditional territory of the Lekwungen People.[2] The sanctuary is federally recognized as a critical habitat for bird conservation, and is home to an estimated 270 bird species, many of which are migratory.[1][3][4] The sanctuary encompasses about 30 kilometres of coastline, an area covering approximately 1841 hectares (4549 acres) in total. Of this total, 31 hectares are terrestrial, and 1810 hectares are marine.

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Victoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuary
VHMBS
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A Pacific great blue heron at Cadboro Bay beach, part of the Victoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuary
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Location on Vancouver Island
LocationGreater Victoria, Salish Sea, British Columbia, Canada
Nearest cityVictoria, British Columbia, Canada
Coordinates48.40°N 123.33°W / 48.40; -123.33
Length30 kilometres
Area1,841 ha (7.11 sq mi)
DesignationMigratory Bird Sanctuary
EstablishedOctober 27, 1923
Governing bodyCanadian Wildlife Service
WebsiteVictoria Harbour Migratory Bird Sanctuary
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History

The VHMBS was established on October 27 1923 under the Migratory Birds Convention Act in response to a significant decline in bird populations caused by over-hunting.[4] Today, it remains an important area for bird conservation. In 2023, the sanctuary celebrated its centennial anniversary.[5]

Plants and wildlife

The VHMBS contains more than 75 plants and animals that are of both federal and provincial conservation concern.[1] The sanctuary provides habitat for an estimated 270 bird species, fifteen of which are listed under the Species at Risk Act.[6][7][8][9]

Species at risk

Birds

Mammals

Molluscs

Plants

See also

References

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