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Voiceless palatal lateral fricative

Consonantal sound represented by ⟨𝼆⟩ or ⟨ʎ̝̊⟩ in IPA From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Voiceless palatal lateral fricative
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A voiceless palatal lateral fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in a few spoken languages. This sound is somewhat rare; Dahalo has both a palatal lateral fricative and an affricate; Hadza has a series of palatal lateral affricates. In Bura, it is the realization of palatalized /ɬʲ/ and contrasts with [ʎ].

Quick facts 𝼆, ʎ̥˔ ...
Quick facts ʎ̥, IPA number ...
Quick facts ɬ̠ʲ ...
Quick facts l̠̊ʲ ...

The extensions to the IPA transcribes this sound with the letter 𝼆 (ʎ with a belt, analogous to ɬ for the voiceless alveolar lateral fricative), which was added to Unicode in 2021. Some scholars also posit a voiceless palatal lateral approximant distinct from the fricative. The approximant may be represented in the IPA as ʎ̥.

If distinction is necessary, a voiceless alveolo-palatal lateral fricative may be transcribed as ɬ̠ʲ (retracted and palatalized ɬ) or as advanced 𝼆̟; these are essentially equivalent. The approximant also occurs and can be represented as l̠̊ʲ or ʎ̥˖.

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Features

Features of the voiceless palatal lateral fricative:

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Occurrence

More information Language, Word ...
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Notes

References

See also

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