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Washburn High School

Public secondary school in Minneapolis, Minnesota From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Washburn High Schoolmap
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Washburn High School, or simply Washburn, is a four-year public high school serving grades 9–12 in the Tangletown neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. By enrollment, Washburn is the largest high school in Minneapolis Public Schools.

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History

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Washburn High School was built in 1925 to meet the demands of the growing South Minneapolis neighborhood. Construction for the new three-story building began in 1924 after the Minneapolis Board of Education purchased unused land in Washburn Park. Land next to the school was occupied by the Washburn Memorial Orphan Asylum, now torn down and replaced with Justice Page Middle School (formerly Ramsey Junior High School). Washburn is in southern Minneapolis's Tangletown neighborhood, at 201 West 49th Street.[5]

Washburn is celebrating its 100th Anniversary August 1-2, 2025. See Washburnconnections.org for information.

Washburn opened on September 8, 1925, to 1,031 students. When it opened, it served grades 7–10 and added one year each year for the next two years. It served middle school and high school students until 1929.[6] It became very popular, and by 1931, 2,370 students attended the school built for 1,500.[7] The school has been expanded several times to meet the high enrollment.[6][8]

The school is conventionally named after Cadwallader C. Washburn. [6] The school has been heavily influenced by Minneapolis's milling empire. Its newspaper, The Grist, involves milling terminology;[5] the school's colors, blue and orange, were those of Gold Medal Flour, made by the Washburn Crosby Company, a predecessor to General Mills;[9] and the athletic teams' nickname is the Millers.

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Campus

Washburn is on a 4½-city block parcel bordered by West 49th and 50th streets on the north and south and Nicollet Ave. S. and Pleasant Ave. S on the east and west.[10] Justice Page Middle School shares this parcel of land, with Washburn taking 2/3 of the space. In between the schools is A. E. MacQuarrie Field, which hosts football, soccer, lacrosse, and track and field competitions. In addition, the area between the school and field is a green space known as The Mall. Youth soccer teams, specifically the Fuller Soccer program from a neighboring park, use The Mall for games on weekends.

A tunnel under MacQuarrie Field connects the east side of Washburn and the west side of Justice Page. It transports heating and air conditioning between the schools. During the winter, snow melts directly above the tunnel due to the steam pipes within showing the tunnel's location. Decades ago, students used the tunnel during the winter when overcrowding forced Washburn to hold classes in Ramsey.

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Demographics

The demographic breakdown of the 1,582 students enrolled in 2024-25 was:

  • American Indian – 2.0%
  • Asian/Pacific islanders – 2.6%
  • Black – 15.1%
  • Hispanic – 24.0%
  • White – 52.9%
  • Multiracial – 3.4%

About 40% of the students are eligible for educational benefits (formerly free or reduced cost lunch). This is a Title I school.[2]

Staff

Dr. Emily Lilja Palmer was named the principal of Washburn in 2018 after 5 years as principal of Sanford Middle School.[11]

During the 2024-25 school year, Washburn employed 132 staff members, of whom 80 were teachers. The student to teacher ratio was 20:1, with an October 1 student count of 1,582.[12]

Past principals

1925–present[13]
Washburn High School Principals
1925–44A. E. MacQuarrie
1944–57Leonard Fleenor
1957–72Carl Anderson
1972–79Dr. Roland DeLapp
1979–82Dean Berntsen
1982Wayne Nelson
1983–86Don Burton
1986 (Spring)Ingve Magnusson
1986–87Robert Lynch
1987–89John Dyzacky
1989–91Dr. Rosa Smith
1992–94Dr. Andre Lewis
1994–98Ronald Chall
1998–99Debora Brooks-Golden
1999–2000Dr. Joyce Lewis Lake
2000–2007Dr. Steven Couture
2007–2013 (April)Carol Markham-Cousins
2013 (Spring)Craig Vana
2013–2014Linda Conley (interim)
2014–2018Rhonda Dean
2018-presentDr. Emily Lilja Palmer
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Curriculum

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College-credit opportunities

Washburn has an International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP)[14] for juniors and seniors. It also offers Advanced Placement (AP) and Concurrent Enrollment[15] classes for 10th- through 12th-grade students to earn college credit free of charge.[16] It uses schoolwide advisory programs to form relationships for each student. In addition, Washburn students can apply for and enroll in PSEO classes at local colleges including the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis College, and more.

Bilingual support

Washburn offers bilingual support for students and families in Spanish and Somali, and English Language Learner (ELL) classes and support are also available for any student with a home language other than English.

World languages and fine arts

Washburn offers four world languages: Arabic, American Sign Language (ASL), French, and Spanish.

In the performing arts, the school offers Jazz Band, Wind Ensemble Concert Band, Orchestra, Beginning Choir, Intermediate Choir, Advanced Choir “Miller Voices”, Guitar, Piano, Music Production and Blackbox Theater.

Visual Arts courses offered include Studio Art, Painting, Drawing, Ceramics and IB Art. Both visual and performing arts options are available after school as well.

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Extracurricular activities

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In line with Washburn's three pillars of academics, arts and athletics, there are many opportunities in these areas in and beyond the classroom.

Athletics

Washburn is a member of the Minnesota State High School League[17] and offers all available Boys and Girls varsity level sports, including:

Theater

Washburn offers Blackbox theater classes, which give performances of student-created works and after-school productions that are open to all students. Blackbox students perform twice a year at the Rarig Theater on the UMN campus as part of a long-standing partnership.

Washburn after-school theater productions typically include a play or musical in the fall, a larger Spotlight production in the spring,[18] and participates in the MSHSL One-Act Play competition in the winter.[citation needed]

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Fresh start

In March 2008, the Minneapolis Board of Education announced that Washburn would be one of two high schools in the Minneapolis Public Schools Fresh Start program. Along with Edison High School, Washburn hired new teachers and staff and examined its curriculum.[19][20] These changes were part of a nine-point plan by the Minneapolis school board to alleviate budget problems and prepare 80% of graduates for college.[19][20] Principal Carol Markham-Cousins returned to lead the school, with the rest of the teaching staff required to apply for rehire.

On May 14, 2008, Markham-Cousins sent letters to students and family members explaining the reasons for the Fresh Start. She cited graduation rates and college preparation as two reasons.[21] The same day, students staged a walk-out in protest of the program.[22] Students drew with chalk on the sidewalk in front of the school in support of the teachers.[22]

About 30% of the faculty was retained, with the rest of the positions filled by new staff. In the years following, the school grew from under 1000 students in 2007 to almost 1700 in 2019.

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Notable alumni

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References

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