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Yukihiro Miyamoto
Japanese anime director (born 1977) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Yukihiro Miyamoto (Japanese: 宮本 幸裕, Hepburn: Miyamoto Yukihiro; born November 21, 1977), occasionally nicknamed Otokomatsuri,[1] is a Japanese anime director. He started at animation studio Vega Entertainment, and later joined Shaft. He is best known for directing Puella Magi Madoka Magica and its subsequent film trilogy alongside Akiyuki Shinbo, the latter trilogy which subsequently garnered ¥2 billion, making it a box-office success.[2]
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Early life
Miyamoto was interested in animation from a young age and was particularly interested in timing processes regarding characteristics like lip-sync timing or footstep sounds and whether they aligned with the screen images.[3] After high school, he went to a science-based university as per his parents' wishes but found that he still loved animation, so he went to a vocational school, Yoyogi Animation Academy.[3]
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Career
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After graduating from vocational school, he joined the anime industry in 2002 as a production manager and assistant director for Vega Entertainment on their adaptation of Leiji Matsumoto's Gun Frontier manga series. In 2003 and 2004, he debuted as an episode director and storyboard artist (respectively) with F-Zero: GP Legend, and started directing Vega's outsourced episodes for Madhouse at the time too.[4]
Around 2006, Miyamoto left Vega and went freelance due to the difficulties of the job.[4] Shaft director Shin Oonuma was looking for an episode director for Negima!? (2006); and Miyamoto's acquaintance from vocational school who worked for Shaft, Zen Nagata, previously asked him to direct for the company.[4] Despite the fact that he left Vega because of the tough work, he described Shaft as an even tougher company and was looking to leave following his work on the first season of Sayonara, Zetsubou-Sensei. Despite this, he stayed after receiving a scolding from a director at another company, and decided that he would rather stick around Shaft than potentially end up at an even tougher company.[4] He studied under director Shin Oonuma for about a year and quickly became a prominent director alongside Akiyuki Shinbo, Oonuma, and Tatsuya Oishi.[3] In 2008, Miyamoto was given the task of chief episode director for (Zoku) Sayonara, Zetsubou-Sensei working alongside assistant director Naoyuki Tatsuwa under Shinbo.[5] Miyamoto brought on Gekidan Inu Curry, who were classmates of his and whom one of its members (Doroinu) was a close friend of his, to do one of the opening animations for the third season.[6] He described his role on the series as being like a "handyman" who did miscellaneous tasks like attending art meetings and dubbing sessions when Tatsuwa was unable to, and also was responsible for overseeing and directing some parts to all episodes, including various parts of the openings and endings. Tatsuwa also had Miyamoto check some of his work and issue revisions when possible.[4] Partway through production, Miyamoto lost his house and had to move; and between that time, he stayed and slept at the Shaft office.[4]
In the following years, Miyamoto directed several more series with Shinbo like Maria Holic in 2009 and Arakawa Under the Bridge in 2010 (both with Miyamoto acting as series director); and in 2011, they directed Puella Magi Madoka Magica which became a critical hit and, alongside Bakemonogatari, is considered to be one of the series that pushed the studio into the spotlight.[7][8] Prior to joining the series' staff, he had known that the project was underway due to seeing the production materials, like Gekidan Inu Curry's production designs, next to the copy machine at the Shaft office while he was working on Arakawa Under the Bridge.[9] Eventually, Miyamoto was given the role of series director again and joined the Madoka Magica project 3-4 months before the series started airing.[9] During this time, Miyamoto also created a "Shaft directing manual" for first-time outside directors and younger staff to help them with directing Madoka and subsequent series with the so-called "Shaft style."[10]
Subsequently, Miyamoto was tasked with directing the series' film trilogy, with Shinbo acting as chief director over the films, and Miyamoto acting as director instead of series director.[11] He wasn't given the job right away, but instead happened to be asked by Shaft president Mitsutoshi Kubota around October of 2011 when the two bumped into each other at a convenience store next to the Shaft office one day.[12] Although their credits differed from the TV counterparts, their jobs were essentially the same as before, according to Miyamoto.[13] The first two films were compilations with updated visuals, and the third film was created as a sequel. Miyamoto intended to direct the work as its overall film director without doing unit direction; however, the directors that the staff tried to recruit were busy, and Miyamoto was made to act as a unit director on the film anyway.[13] The only other directors involved to help were unit director Takashi Kawabata and assistant director Hiroyuki Terao, who were recruited due to the fact that it would've been impossible for Miyamoto to finish the film on his own.[14]
In 2018, it was announced that the spin-off Magia Record mobile game would receive an adaptation by the studio; the following year, it was announced that Miyamoto would serve as an assistant director and director alongside Shaft directors Kenjirou Okada, Midori Yoshizawa, Doroinu of Gekidan Inu Curry, with Shinbo serving as an animation supervisor on the project.[15]
In 2023, it was announced that Shinbo and Miyamoto would both return in their respective roles of chief director and director for the fourth Madoka Magica film.[16]
Yoyogi Animation Academy invited him to give a special lecture to students in collaboration with The Quintessential Quintuplets~ in August of 2024.[17]
Style
Miyamoto described himself as being a "heretic" at Shaft—someone who, in a company of many differing and idiosyncratic directors, is only good at doing "plain work", and isn't particularly original or creative.[18] Shinbo described Miyamoto in a similar way, but said that he was more like a professional craftsman who leaves their mark in places that cannot be seen.[18] Miyamoto humorously joked about being a "career director" or a "soldier" who simply follows orders given to him. He said that he does have creative ideas and thoughts regarding the material he works on, but that whether or not he actually implemented any of it was a different matter. Most of the work Miyamoto does of his own volition is changes to colors, timing, and other miscellaneous choices. Due to Miyamoto's meticulous "soldier" stance, Anime Style editor-in-chief Yūichirō Oguro joked that if he wanted to, Miyamoto could go to Studio Ghibli and direct like Hayao Miyazaki. Shaft visual effects artist Motoki Sakai and animator Kazuhiro Oota also both independently compared Miyamoto to a GM from Mobile Suit Gundam.[4] Shinbo said that Miyamoto is a director whose work often exceeds his expectations.[19]
Shinbo himself likes to cut the space between dialogue when characters talk, though he mentioned that Miyamoto seems to cut dialogue pauses more than Shinbo to a point that the silence between characters talking is close to zero.[19] Miyamoto said that it's like characters who have already started thinking of a response to the person who is actively talking, and thus begin speaking either directly after the person talking has stopped or interrupting their speech entirely,[19] and described his fondness over the editing process for dubbing and timing, which he oversees frame-by-frame.[4]
Shaft producer Yasuhiro Okada, who was the animation producer for the Madoka Magica film trilogy, described Miyamoto as being the best director capable of absorbing and expressing Shinbo's flavor.[14]
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Personal life
Miyamoto is married and has a child who was born near the end of production of the Kizumonogatari trilogy.[20] When his wife was in labor, Miyamoto was at the hospital and continued to text with Shaft's producers and staff regarding the film; and the director, Tatsuya Oishi, joked that Miyamoto should name them "Nekketsu" (after the second film in the trilogy, which Miyamoto was in charge of as unit director).[20]
Works
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Television series
In "Director(s)" column highlights Miyamoto's directorial works.
OVAs/ONAs
Films
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Notes
Works cited
- Watanabe, Yumiko (2010). 新房監督のアニメ論 「制約は理由にならない」 【前編】 [Director Shinbo's Anime Theory "Restrictions Are Not a Reason" (Part 1)] (in Japanese). ASCII. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
- Magica Quartet (2011). 魔法少女まどか☆マギカ公式ガイドブック you are not alone. [Puella Magi Madoka Magica Official Guidebook you are not alone.]. Houbunsha. ISBN 978-4832240612.
- Oguro, Yuuichirou (May 2, 2011). さよなら絶望先生全書(ANIMESTYLE ARCHIVE) [Sayonara, Zetsubou-Sensei Complete ANIMESTYLE ARCHIVE] (in Japanese). Anime Style. ISBN 978-4902948080.
- Magica Quartet (2013). 劇場版 魔法少女まどか☆マギカ [前編]始まりの物語/[後編]永遠の物語 公式ガイドブック with you. [Puella Magi Madoka Magica The Movie [Part 1] Beginning / [Part 2] Eternal Official Guidebook with you.]. Houbunsha. ISBN 978-4832243323.
- Kizawa, Yukito; Takayama, Atsushi; Saitou, Fusano, eds. (2014). 劇場版魔法やまどかマギカ[新編]叛逆の物語公式ガイドブック only you. [Movie Version Puella Magi Madoka Magica [New Edition] Story of Rebellion Official Guidebook only you.]. Houbunsha. ISBN 978-4832244290.
- Aniplex (2017). Kizumonogatari Part 2: Nekketsu Deluxe Booklet. Aniplex of America.
- Takahashi, Yumi, ed. (2019). Akiyuki Shimbo x Shaft Chronicle (in Japanese). Dotcom. ISBN 978-4835457017.
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References
External links
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