Zheng Shaoyu

Zheng Shaoyu (Chinese: 郑少愚; pinyin: Zhèng Shǎoyú; 1911–1942), also spelled Cheng Hsiao-yu (Wades-Gile), was a Chinese fighter pilot in the Second Sino-Japanese War of World War 2. He was born in Qu County of Sichuan province. In 1933–1934, he passed initial qualifications for admission into the China Central Aviation School at Jianqiao Airbase. He graduated top-3 in the class in 1935. When the War of Resistance/World War II broke out between China and the Empire of Japan following the 7/7 Incident, then-Lieutenant Zheng Shaoyu was attached to the 22nd PS, 4th PG at Zhoujiakou Airbase of the centralized Chinese Nationalist Air Force in anticipation of operations in the northern front. On 13 August 1937, his fighter squadron would immediately be redirected from Zhoujiakou to Hangzhou Airbase, 175 kilometres (109 mi) southwest of Shanghai to engage the Imperial Japanese at what filmmaker Bill Einreinhofer would claim in a documentary to be the first major battle of World War II in Asia, the Battle of Shanghai.^[1]

In this Chinese name, the family name is Zheng (surname).

Zheng Shaoyu
Native name	鄭少愚 / 鄭士璽
Birth name	Zheng Shaoyu / Zheng Shixi (Chinese: 郑少愚)
Born	1911 Dazhou, Qu County, Sichuan, China
Died	April 22, 1942(1942-04-22) (aged 30) Jaipur, India en route to Kunming, China
Allegiance	Republic of China
Branch	Republic of China Air Force
Years of service	1934–42
Rank	Lieutenant Colonel (posthumous)
Unit	22nd PS/4th PG
Commands	4th PG CO (1940-42)
Battles / wars	War of Resistance/WWII Battle of Shanghai Battle of Nanking Battle of Wuhan Battle of South Guangxi Battle of Chongqing-Chengdu CBI †

Lt. Col. Zheng Shaoyu was the fourth commanding officer of the famed "Zhihang Fighter Group" (the 4th PG), after Capt Wang Tianxiang, Col. Gao Zhihang himself, and Capt. Li Guidan to die in the war against Imperial Japan.^{[citation needed]}

Zheng Shaoyu was portrayed in the patriotic war drama Heroes of the Eastern Skies (1977).