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водити
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wádīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-.
Verb
водити • (voditi) impf
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
References
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Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wádīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-.
Pronunciation
Verb
во̀дити impf (Latin spelling vòditi)
- (ambitransitive) to lead
- (transitive) to conduct
Conjugation
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “водити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voditi
Pronunciation
Verb
води́ти • (vodýty) impf
Usage notes
Води́ти is an abstract verb. Its counterpart, вести́ (vestý), is a concrete verb.
Conjugation
Conjugation of води́ти, води́ть (class 4c, imperfective, transitive)
Derived terms
- відві́д (vidvíd)
- води́тися impf (vodýtysja)
Prefixed verbs
- вво́дити impf (vvódyty)
- виво́дити impf (vyvódyty)
- ви́водити pf (vývodyty)
- відво́дити impf (vidvódyty)
- дово́дити impf (dovódyty)
- заво́дити impf (zavódyty)
- зво́дити impf (zvódyty)
- перево́дити impf (perevódyty)
- переводи́ти pf (perevodýty)
- приво́дити impf (pryvódyty)
- призво́дити impf (pryzvódyty)
- прово́дити impf (provódyty)
- проводи́ти pf (provodýty)
- розво́дити impf (rozvódyty)
See also
- воді́йський (vodíjsʹkyj)
- воді́ння n sg (vodínnja)
- воді́й m pers (vodíj)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “водити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “водити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “водити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “водити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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