اسمر

Arabic

Root
س م ر (s m r)
8 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /is.mar.ra/

Verb

اِسْمَرَّ • (ismarra) IX (non-past يَسْمَرُّ (yasmarru), verbal noun اِسْمِرَار (ismirār))

1. to be or become brown

Conjugation

Conjugation of اِسْمَرَّ (IX, sound, no passive (?), verbal noun اِسْمِرَار)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِسْمِرَار ismirār
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْمَرّ musmarr
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْمَرَرْتُ ismarartu	اِسْمَرَرْتَ ismararta	اِسْمَرَّ ismarra		اِسْمَرَرْتُمَا ismarartumā	اِسْمَرَّا ismarrā		اِسْمَرَرْنَا ismararnā	اِسْمَرَرْتُمْ ismarartum	اِسْمَرُّوا ismarrū
	f		اِسْمَرَرْتِ ismararti	اِسْمَرَّتْ ismarrat			اِسْمَرَّتَا ismarratā			اِسْمَرَرْتُنَّ ismarartunna	اِسْمَرَرْنَ ismararna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْمَرُّ ʔasmarru	تَسْمَرُّ tasmarru	يَسْمَرُّ yasmarru		تَسْمَرَّانِ tasmarrāni	يَسْمَرَّانِ yasmarrāni		نَسْمَرُّ nasmarru	تَسْمَرُّونَ tasmarrūna	يَسْمَرُّونَ yasmarrūna
	f		تَسْمَرِّينَ tasmarrīna	تَسْمَرُّ tasmarru			تَسْمَرَّانِ tasmarrāni			تَسْمَرِرْنَ tasmarirna	يَسْمَرِرْنَ yasmarirna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْمَرَّ ʔasmarra	تَسْمَرَّ tasmarra	يَسْمَرَّ yasmarra		تَسْمَرَّا tasmarrā	يَسْمَرَّا yasmarrā		نَسْمَرَّ nasmarra	تَسْمَرُّوا tasmarrū	يَسْمَرُّوا yasmarrū
	f		تَسْمَرِّي tasmarrī	تَسْمَرَّ tasmarra			تَسْمَرَّا tasmarrā			تَسْمَرِرْنَ tasmarirna	يَسْمَرِرْنَ yasmarirna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْمَرَّ, أَسْمَرِّ, أَسْمَرِرْ ʔasmarra, ʔasmarri, ʔasmarir	تَسْمَرَّ, تَسْمَرِّ, تَسْمَرِرْ tasmarra, tasmarri, tasmarir	يَسْمَرَّ, يَسْمَرِّ, يَسْمَرِرْ yasmarra, yasmarri, yasmarir		تَسْمَرَّا tasmarrā	يَسْمَرَّا yasmarrā		نَسْمَرَّ, نَسْمَرِّ, نَسْمَرِرْ nasmarra, nasmarri, nasmarir	تَسْمَرُّوا tasmarrū	يَسْمَرُّوا yasmarrū
	f		تَسْمَرِّي tasmarrī	تَسْمَرَّ, تَسْمَرِّ, تَسْمَرِرْ tasmarra, tasmarri, tasmarir			تَسْمَرَّا tasmarrā			تَسْمَرِرْنَ tasmarirna	يَسْمَرِرْنَ yasmarirna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْمَرَّ, اِسْمَرِّ, اِسْمَرِرْ ismarra, ismarri, ismarir			اِسْمَرَّا ismarrā				اِسْمَرُّوا ismarrū
	f		اِسْمَرِّي ismarrī							اِسْمَرِرْنَ ismarirna

Gulf Arabic

Root
س م ر
1 term

Alternative forms

• أسمر ((ʾ)asmar)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /əsmər/

Adjective

اَسْمَر • (asmar) (feminine سمرا (samra), masculine plural سِمِر (simir))

1. brown (usually used for skin colour and food exclusively)

Noun

اَسْمَر • (asmar) m (plural سِمِر (simir), feminine سمرا (samra))

1. a brown person

See also

• بني (bunni), ادعم (adʕam)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic أَسْمَر (ʔasmar).

Adjective

اسمر • (esmer)

1. tan, blackish, tanned

Descendants

• Turkish: esmer
• → Armenian: էսմեր (ēsmer), ասմար (asmar)

References

Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “اسمر”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 38

South Levantine Arabic

Root
س م ر
1 term

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic اِسْمَرَّ (ismarra).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /smarr/, [(ɪ)sˈmɑr]

• Audio (Ramallah):

  (file)

Verb

اسمر • (ismarr) IX (present بسمرّ (bismarr))

1. to get dark, to tan

   كنت في البحر واسمرّيت كتير.

   kunt fi-l-baḥr w-ismarrēt ktīr

   I was at the sea [beach] and I got really tanned.

Conjugation

Conjugation of اسمر

		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	اسمرّيت (ismarrēt)	اسمرّيت (ismarrēt)	اسمرّ (ismarr)		اسمرّينا (ismarrēna)	اسمرّيتو (ismarrētu)	اسمرّو (ismarru)
	f		اسمرّيتي (ismarrēti)	اسمرّت (ismarrat)
present	m	بسمرّ (basmarr)	بتسمرّ (btismarr)	بسمرّ (bismarr)		منسمرّ (mnismarr)	بتسمرّو (btismarru)	بسمرّو (bismarru)
	f		بتسمرّي (btismarri)	بتسمرّ (btismarr)
subjunctive	m	اسمرّ (asmarr)	تسمرّ (tismarr)	يسمرّ (ysmarr)		نسمرّ (nismarr)	تسمرّو (tismarru)	يسمرّو (ysmarru)
	f		تسمرّي (tismarri)	تسمرّ (tismarr)
imperative	m		اسمرّ (ismarr)				اسمرّو (ismarru)
	f		اسمرّي (ismarri)