侁

侁 U+4F81, 侁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F81 ← 侀 [U+4F80] CJK Unified Ideographs 侂 → [U+4F82]

Translingual

Han character

侁 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人竹土山 (OHGU), four-corner 2421₁, composition ⿰亻先)

1. large crowd

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 101, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 575
• Dae Jaweon: page 214, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 149, character 3
• Unihan data for U+4F81

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侁
Small seal script s05775 Transcribed ancient scripts L31582 L05801 L05802
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (先) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
洗	*sɯːlʔ, *sɯːnʔ
先	*sɯːn, *sɯːns
銑	*sɯːnʔ
跣	*sɯːnʔ
毨	*sɯːnʔ
姺	*sɯːnʔ, *srin
筅	*sɯːnʔ
冼	*sɯːnʔ
箲	*sɯːnʔ
駪	*srin
兟	*srin
詵	*srin
侁	*srin

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shēn (shen¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shen
    • Wade–Giles: shên¹
    • Yale: shēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
    • Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: san¹
    • Yale: sān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: san¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: srin

Rime
Character	侁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	臻 (46)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所臻切
Baxter	srin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃɪn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃien/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂin/
Li Rong	/ʃiĕn/
Wang Li	/ʃĭen/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʂi̯æn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	san1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*srin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侁
Reading #	1/1
No.	13471
Phonetic component	先
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	莘
Old Chinese	/*srin/

Definitions

侁

1. only used in 侁侁

Japanese

Kanji

侁

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しん (shin)
• Kun: ゆくさま (yukusama)、つかひ (tsukahi)

Korean

Hanja

侁 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.