璺

璺 U+74BA, 璺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74BA ← 璹 [U+74B9] CJK Unified Ideographs 璻 → [U+74BB]

Translingual

Alternative forms

• In mainland China, Hong Kong and Korean hanja, the middle top component is written 同.
• In Taiwan (based on its standardized form of characters), the middle top component is written ⿵冂〒.
• In Japanese kanji, the middle top component is written ⿵冂⿱一コ, which is the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.

Han character

璺 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+14 in traditional Chinese, 玉+15 in mainland China, 19 strokes in traditional Chinese, 20 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 竹月一土戈 (HBMGI), four-corner 7710₃, composition ⿳⿴𦥑同冖玉(GHK) or ⿳⿴𦥑⿵冂〒冖玉(T) or ⿳⿴𦥑⿵冂⿱一コ冖玉(J))

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 744, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21305
• Dae Jaweon: page 1152, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1144, character 8
• Unihan data for U+74BA

Chinese

trad.		璺
simp. #		璺
alternative forms		𤪭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (釁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
釁	*hmrɯns
舋	*hmrɯns
亹	*mɯlʔ, *mɯːn
斖	*mɯlʔ
虋	*mɯːn
璺	*mɯns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wèn (wen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁶ / man⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wùn
    • Wade–Giles: wên⁴
    • Yale: wèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenn
    • Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁶ / man⁴
    • Yale: mahn / màhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁶ / man⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁶ / men⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²²/, /mɐn²¹/

Note:

• man6 - colloquial;
• man4 - variant.

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• Middle Chinese: mjunH

Rime
Character	璺
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	亡運切
Baxter	mjunH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨunH/
Pan Wuyun	/miunH/
Shao Rongfen	/miuənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/munH/
Li Rong	/miuənH/
Wang Li	/mĭuənH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mi̯uənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	璺
Reading #	1/1
No.	13857
Phonetic component	釁
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	問
Old Chinese	/*mɯns/
Notes	見方言素問

Definitions

璺

1. crack (especially in ceramics, glass, etc.)

Compounds

• 打破沙鍋璺到底 / 打破沙锅璺到底
• 裂璺

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02680
• “璺”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Vietnamese

Han character

璺: Hán Nôm readings: vấn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation