箙

箙 U+7B99, 箙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B99 ← 箘 [U+7B98] CJK Unified Ideographs 箚 → [U+7B9A]

Translingual

Han character

箙 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹月尸水 (HBSE), four-corner 8824₇, composition ⿱𥫗服)

1. quiver

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 888, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26148
• Dae Jaweon: page 1316, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2984, character 11
• Unihan data for U+7B99

Chinese

trad.		箙
simp. #		箙

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 箙
Oracle bone script File:ACC-j10787.svg j10787 j07789 j07790 j07791 j07792 j07793 j07794 j07795 j07796 j07797 j07798 j07799 j07800 j07801 j07802 j07803 j07804 j07805 j07806 j07807 j07808 j07809 j07810 j07811 j07812 j07813 j07814 j07815 j07816 Bronze inscriptions b04958 b04959 b04960 b04961 File:ACC-b06615.svg b06615 File:ACC-b06616.svg b06616 File:ACC-b06617.svg b06617 File:ACC-b06618.svg b06618 File:ACC-b06619.svg b06619 File:ACC-b06620.svg b06620 File:ACC-b06621.svg b06621 File:ACC-b06622.svg b06622 File:ACC-b06623.svg b06623 File:ACC-b06624.svg b06624 File:ACC-b06625.svg b06625 File:ACC-b06626.svg b06626 File:ACC-b06627.svg b06627 File:ACC-b06628.svg b06628 Small seal script File:ACC-s03405.svg s03405 Transcribed ancient scripts L19648 L19649 File:ACC-L37484.svg L37484 File:ACC-L37485.svg L37485
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (服) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
菔	*bɯːɡ, *bɯɡ
服	*bɯɡ
鵩	*bɯɡ
箙	*bɯɡ
棴	*bɯɡ, *smoːɡ

Originally a pictogram (象形) – one or two arrows in a quiver.

In the bronze inscriptions, the arrowhead merged with the quiver into 用, giving rise to the form now written 𤰈 and inherited in the character 備.

The modern form 箙 is a phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bɯɡ): semantic 𥫗 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 服 (OC *bɯɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fú (fu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fú
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fú
    • Wade–Giles: fu²
    • Yale: fú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
    • Palladius: фу (fu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
    • Jyutping: fuk⁶
    • Yale: fuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: bjuwk

Rime
Character	箙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	房六切
Baxter	bjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/biuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buwk̚/
Li Rong	/biuk̚/
Wang Li	/bĭuk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fuk6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ək/

  (Zhengzhang): /*bɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	箙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fú
Middle Chinese	‹ bjuwk ›
Old Chinese	/*[b]ək/
English	a quiver
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	箙
Reading #	1/1
No.	3368
Phonetic component	服
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	伏
Old Chinese	/*bɯɡ/

Definitions

箙

1. quiver

Compounds

• 弩箙

References

• “箙”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

箙

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ぶく (buku)
• Kan-on: ふく (fuku)
• Kun: えびら (ebira, 箙)

Korean

Hanja

箙 • (bok) (hangeul 복, revised bok, McCune–Reischauer pok, Yale pok)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.