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Constantinopolis
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Etymology
From Middle English Constantinopolis, from Latin Cōnstantīnopolis, from Ancient Greek Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς (Kōnstăntīnoúpolĭs).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnɒ.pə.lɪs/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnɑ.pə.lɪs/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnɑ.pə.ləs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒpəlɪs
- Hyphenation: Con‧stan‧ti‧no‧po‧lis
Proper noun
Constantinopolis
- Alternative form of Constantinople: (historical) The former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that
- 1938, H. P. Lovecraft, “Ibid”, in The O-Wash-Ta-Nong: An Amateur Journal, volume 3, number 1, page 11:
- About 541 he removed to Constantinopolis, where he received every mark of imperial favour both from Justinianus and Justinus the Second.
- 1999, Suraiya Faroqhi, Approaching Ottoman History: An Introduction to the Sources, page 124:
- Thus the Roman emperor Severus had destroyed the Hellenistic city; as to the emperor Constantine, he tore down pagan monuments to rebuild Byzantium as Constantinopolis, the capital of a Christian empire.
- 2014, Sarah Bassett, “Collecting and the Creation of History”, in Museum Archetypes and Collecting in the Ancient World, page 154:
- Like the monuments culled from the cities and sanctuaries of the Roman world, the relics of Constantinopolis created a history for the city both through individual identity and their status as appropriated objects.
- 2015, Lucy Grig, “Competing Capitals”, in Two Romes: Rome and Constantinople in Late Antiquity, page 43:
- Nonetheless, in the fourth century, Roma began to appear in a new guise, in a whole series of official images from coins to consular diptychs, more or less twinned with her upstart “sister”, Constantinopolis.
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Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Koine Greek Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς (Kōnstăntīnoúpolĭs, “city of Constantine”), from Ancient Greek πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city”) + Κωνστᾰντῑ́νου (Kōnstăntī́nou, “of Constantine”), a name borrowed from Latin Cōnstantīnus, from cōnstāns (“constant, steadfast”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kõː.stan.tiːˈnɔ.pɔ.lɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [kon.stan.tiˈnɔː.po.lis]
Proper noun
Cōnstantīnopolis f sg (genitive Cōnstantīnopolis or Cōnstantīnopoleos or Cōnstantīnopolios); third declension
- (Late Latin) Constantinople (the former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem, partially Greek-type), with locative, singular only.
Synonyms
Descendants
- → French: Constantinople
- → Korean: 콘스탄티노폴리스 (konseutantinopolliseu)
References
- “Constantinopolis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Constantinopolis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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Middle English
Proper noun
Constantinopolis
- alternative form of Constantinople: Constantinople (the former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)
- (a. 1387), Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1) 1.179:
- Constantinopolis..was somtyme þe cheef citee of þe Est, riʒt as Rome was of þe West.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
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Old English
Etymology
From Latin Cōnstantīnopolis
Proper noun
Constantinopolis m
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