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Dnipro
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
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Etymology
From Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró) and earlier Днѣпръ (Dnipr), from Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ, from Old Ossetic *dānu apara (“the far river”) or *dānapr (“the deep river”). The former derivation would pair it with the Dnister (“Near River”), while the latter would refer to its lack of fords. Doublet of Dnieper and Danasper. As a city, originally a clipping of Dnipropetrovsk, formally adopted as the town's name in 2016 as part of general decommunization of placenames. Its oblast has not yet followed suit because it is mentioned by name in the Ukrainian constitution.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /nɪˈpɹoʊ/, /niˈpɹoʊ/, /ˈni.pɹoʊ/, /ˈnɪ.pɹoʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dniːˈprəʊ/, /ˈdnɪ.prə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
Dnipro
- (with the) A major East European river which flows south through Russia, Belarus and Ukraine into the Black Sea.
- A city, a municipal and regional administrative centre, as well as, a raion, a hromada of Dnipropetrovs'k Oblast, Ukraine, on the Dnieper.
- Clipping of Dnipropetrovs'k, an oblast of Ukraine.
Usage notes
Formerly, the more common English name of this river was Dnieper. Following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, nearly all Western media began adopting the Ukrainian form of the name. Alternatively, the name can be used to distinguish the lower stretches of the river through Ukraine, as opposed to its upper reaches in Russia and Belarus.
Synonyms
- (river): Borysthenes, Slavutych, Slavutich, Danasper, Danapris (historical); Dnieper
- (city): (historical) Dnipropetrovs'k, Dnepropetrovsk, Sicheslav, Novorossiysk, Katerynoslav, Yekaterinoslav
Derived terms
- (surname) Dniprenko
- (female demonym) Dniprianka
- (rural settlement in Kakhovka Raion, Kherson Oblast) Dnipriany
- (male demonym) Dniprianyn
- Dniprodzerzhyns'k
- Dnipropetrovs'ke, Dnipropetrovs'k
- Dniprorudne
- (surname) Dniprovenko
- (several rural settlements in Ukraine and Kazakhstan) Dniprovka
- Prydniprovs'k
Related terms
Translations
river
|
city
|
See also
- (city):
Dnipro on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- (raion):
Dnipro Raion on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- (river):
Dnieper River on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- “Dnipro”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “Dnipro”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams
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Dutch
Etymology
Proper noun
Dnipro n
- Dnipro, a city and raion of Ukraine.
- Synonym: (superseded) Dnipropetrovsk
Further reading
Dnipro on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Dnipro ?
- a city and raion of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine
Turkish
Etymology
Proper noun
Dnipro
Declension
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