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Elch

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: elch

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin Altacum. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛlx/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: Elch
  • Rhymes: -ɛlx

Proper noun

Elch n

  1. Othée, a village in Belgium

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German elch, elhe, from Old High German elaho, elho, elcho (hapax elach), from Proto-West Germanic *elh(ō), from Proto-Germanic *elhaz.

In Early Modern German, the word had been entirely replaced with Elen (see there). In the late 18th century, the form Elk was borrowed from English elk, principally for the North American moose (then still thus called). This subsequently triggered renewed use of Elch, be it based on Middle High German or on East Prussian dialects where the word may have survived. After the mid-19th century, Elch began to make inroads, mainly because it was used in Brehms Tierleben (1865). Brehm himself might have been influenced by the entry Elen (1859) in the Deutsches Wörterbuch, where Grimm spoke disparagingly of this supposedly non-Germanic word.

Pronunciation

Noun

Elch m (strong, genitive Elches or Elchs, plural Elche, masculine Elchbulle, feminine Elchkuh or Elchin)

  1. moose (US), elk (UK) (Alces alces)
    Synonyms: (archaic) Elen, Elentier

Declension

Derived terms

  • Alaska-Elch
  • Alunda-Elch
  • Elchart
  • Elchbeere
  • Elchbüchse
  • Elchbulle
  • Elchdecke
  • Elchfell
  • Elchfest
  • Elchfleisch
  • Elchgeweih
  • Elchhaut
  • Elchhornkoralle
  • Elchhund
  • Elchhündin
  • Elchin
  • Elchjagd
  • Elchjäger
  • Elchkalb
  • Elchkopf
  • Elchkot
  • Elchkuh
  • Elchleder
  • Elchlosung
  • Elchniederung
  • Elchpopulation
  • Elchschädel
  • Elchtest
  • Elchunterart
  • Elchwald
  • Elchweiler
  • Elchwild

Descendants

  • Luxembourgish: Elch
  • Saterland Frisian: Älch

Further reading

  • Elch” in Duden online
  • Elch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
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Luxembourgish

Etymology

From German Elch.

Pronunciation

Noun

Elch m (plural Elchen)

  1. elk

Further reading

  • Elch in the Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire

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