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abstrus

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin abstrūsus, perfect passive participle of abstrūdō.

Pronunciation

Adjective

abstrus (feminine abstruse, masculine plural abstrus, feminine plural abstruses)

  1. (literary, derogatory) abstruse
    Synonym: abscons

Further reading

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German

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus. The alternative meaning of "absurd" is likely a result of contamination from absurd itself, both often being used in similar contexts.

Pronunciation

Adjective

abstrus (strong nominative masculine singular abstruser, comparative abstruser, superlative am abstrusesten)

  1. difficult to follow or comprehend, abstruse
    Synonym: verworren
  2. (somewhat proscribed) absurd, nonsensical, very implausible (especially of claims, ideas)
    Synonyms: absurd, unsinnig, widersinnig, abwegig
    • 2012 December 11, Haluka Maier-Borst, “Erdlinge könnten länger existieren als gedacht”, in Zeit ONLINE, archived from the original on 5 March 2025:
      Die abstruse Vision von einem Umzug zum nächsten bewohnbaren Planeten bleibt für die Menschheit deshalb weiterhin kein leichtes Unterfangen.
      So the far-fetched vision of moving to the next inhabitable planet will remain quite a challenging endeavor for humanity.

Usage notes

  • While occasionally proscribed, the sense of "absurd" is the more common one in everyday usage, especially when talking about claims and ideas.

Declension

Adverb

abstrus

  1. abstrusely

Further reading

  • abstrus” in Duden online
  • abstrus” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
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Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French abstrus.

Adjective

abstrus m or n (feminine singular abstrusă, masculine plural abstruși, feminine/neuter plural abstruse)

  1. abstruse

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
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Swedish

Etymology

From Latin abstrusus.

Adjective

abstrus (comparative abstrusare, superlative abstrusast)

  1. abstruse, difficult to understand
  2. nebulous, obscure, mysterious

Inflection

More information Indefinite, positive ...

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

References

Anagrams

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