asonar

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin assonāre. By surface analysis, a- +‎ sonar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /asoˈnaɾ/ [a.soˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: a‧so‧nar

Verb

asonar (first-person singular present asueno, first-person singular preterite asoné, past participle asonado)

1. (intransitive) to assonate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of asonar (o-ue alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			asonar
gerund			asonando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		asonado		asonada
		plural		asonados		asonadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	asueno	asuenastú asonásvos	asuena	asonamos	asonáis	asuenan
	imperfect	asonaba	asonabas	asonaba	asonábamos	asonabais	asonaban
	preterite	asoné	asonaste	asonó	asonamos	asonasteis	asonaron
	future	asonaré	asonarás	asonará	asonaremos	asonaréis	asonarán
	conditional	asonaría	asonarías	asonaría	asonaríamos	asonaríais	asonarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	asuene	asuenestú asonésvos2	asuene	asonemos	asonéis	asuenen
	imperfect (ra)	asonara	asonaras	asonara	asonáramos	asonarais	asonaran
	imperfect (se)	asonase	asonases	asonase	asonásemos	asonaseis	asonasen
	future1	asonare	asonares	asonare	asonáremos	asonareis	asonaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		asuenatú asonávos	asuene	asonemos	asonad	asuenen
	negative		no asuenes	no asuene	no asonemos	no asonéis	no asuenen

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of asonar (o-ue alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive asonar	dative	asonarme	asonarte	asonarle, asonarse	asonarnos	asonaros	asonarles, asonarse
	accusative	asonarme	asonarte	asonarlo, asonarla, asonarse	asonarnos	asonaros	asonarlos, asonarlas, asonarse
with gerund asonando	dative	asonándome	asonándote	asonándole, asonándose	asonándonos	asonándoos	asonándoles, asonándose
	accusative	asonándome	asonándote	asonándolo, asonándola, asonándose	asonándonos	asonándoos	asonándolos, asonándolas, asonándose
with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative asuena	dative	asuéname	asuénate	asuénale	asuénanos	not used	asuénales
	accusative	asuéname	asuénate	asuénalo, asuénala	asuénanos	not used	asuénalos, asuénalas
with informal second-person singular voseo imperative asoná	dative	asoname	asonate	asonale	asonanos	not used	asonales
	accusative	asoname	asonate	asonalo, asonala	asonanos	not used	asonalos, asonalas
with formal second-person singular imperative asuene	dative	asuéneme	not used	asuénele, asuénese	asuénenos	not used	asuéneles
	accusative	asuéneme	not used	asuénelo, asuénela, asuénese	asuénenos	not used	asuénelos, asuénelas
with first-person plural imperative asonemos	dative	not used	asonémoste	asonémosle	asonémonos	asonémoos	asonémosles
	accusative	not used	asonémoste	asonémoslo, asonémosla	asonémonos	asonémoos	asonémoslos, asonémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative asonad	dative	asonadme	not used	asonadle	asonadnos	asonaos	asonadles
	accusative	asonadme	not used	asonadlo, asonadla	asonadnos	asonaos	asonadlos, asonadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative asuenen	dative	asuénenme	not used	asuénenle	asuénennos	not used	asuénenles, asuénense
	accusative	asuénenme	not used	asuénenlo, asuénenla	asuénennos	not used	asuénenlos, asuénenlas, asuénense

Further reading

• “asonar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024