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bene
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Etymology 1
From Middle English bene, from Old English bēn (“prayer, request, petition, favour, compulsory service”), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”). Cognate with Danish bøn (“prayer”), Swedish bön (“prayer”), Icelandic bæn (“prayer”), Icelandic bón (“request”). Related to ban. See also boon, bee.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biːn/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -iːn
- Homophones: bean, been
Noun
bene (plural benes)
- (now chiefly dialectal) A prayer, especially to God; a petition; a boon.
- 1815, William Wordsworth, The Force of Prayer:
- What is good for a bootless bene?
Related terms
Etymology 2
Noun
bene (uncountable)
- Alternative form of benne (“sesame”).
Etymology 3
UK C16. Probably from Latin bene or Italian bene.
Alternative forms
Adjective
bene (comparative benar, superlative benat)
- (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Good. [16th–19th c.]
- 1828, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Pelham: or The Adventures of a Gentleman, page 383:
- Egad, you carry a bene blink aloft. Come to the ken alone—no! my blowen; did not I tell you I should bring a pater cove, to chop up the whiners for Dawson?
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:good
Derived terms
- bene bowse
- bene cove
- bene darkmans
- bene feaker
- bene feaker of gybes
- bene lightmans
- bene mort
- beneship
- beneshiply
- cut bene
Noun
bene (plural benes)
- (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Tongue. [16th–18th c.]
- Stowe your bene!
References
- [Francis Grose] (1788), “Bene”, in A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, 2nd edition, London: […] S. Hooper, […], →OCLC.
- Albert Barrère and Charles G[odfrey] Leland, compilers and editors (1889–1890), “bene”, in A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant […], volume I (A–K), Edinburgh: […] The Ballantyne Press, →OCLC, page 107.
- John S[tephen] Farmer, compiler (1890), “bene”, in Slang and Its Analogues Past and Present. […], volume I, [London: […] Thomas Poulter and Sons] […], →OCLC, pages 178–179.
- Eric Partridge, The Routledge Dictionary of Historical Slang. Routledge, 1973. →ISBN.
Etymology 4
Alternative forms
Noun
bene (plural benes)
- (food) Abbreviation of eggs Benedict, an egg dish
Etymology 5
Verb
bene
Anagrams
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Afrikaans
Noun
bene
Corsican
Pronunciation
Noun
bene m
- alternative form of bè
References
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
bene
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adverb
bene
- synonym of bien
Gullah
Alternative forms
- 'bene
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
bene
- sesame
References
- Lorenzo Dow Turner, Africanisms in the Gullah Dialect (1969)
Italian
Latin
Middle Dutch
Middle English
Old English
Sardinian
West Makian
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