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beras
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Balinese
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕras, bras (“rice”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas. Doublet of baas.
Pronunciation
Noun
beras (Balinese script ᬩᭂᬭᬲ᭄) (alus mider)
- uncooked rice
- Synonyms: (andap) baas, (alus singgih) galih
Derived terms
- beberasan
Further reading
- “beras”, in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia] (in Balinese), Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali]
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Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay beras, from Proto-Malayic *bəras, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈras/ [bəˈras]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: be‧ras
Noun
- milled uncooked rice
- grain: the harvested seeds
- Synonyms: biji-bijian, butir-butiran
Derived terms
- beras analog
- beras basah
- beras bersih
- beras bertih
- beras campur
- beras cerah
- beras dagang
- beras giling
- beras hitam
- beras impor
- beras jernih
- beras kencur
- beras kepala
- beras ketan
- beras ketas
- beras kisar
- beras konversi
- beras kumbah
- beras lembap
- beras meja
- beras merah
- beras organik
- beras patah
- beras pecah
- beras pecah kulit
- beras petas
- beras pratanak
- beras pulut
- beras putih
- beras recak
- beras recak-recok
- beras setengah olah
- beras setengah tanak
- beras sosoh
- beras tumbuk
- beras utuh
See also
- nasi (“cooked rice”)
- nasi goreng (“fried rice”)
- padi (“unmilled rice”)
- sawah (“paddy field”)
References
- “beras”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
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Javanese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Javanese bĕras, bras (“rice”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Pronunciation
Noun
beras (Carakan script ꦧꦼꦫꦱ꧀) (ngoko)
Further reading
- The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “beras”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
Karo Batak
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Noun
beras
- rice (raw seeds used as food)
Latin
Adjective
bērās
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *bəras, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Pronunciation
Noun
beras (Jawi spelling برس, plural beras-petas)
Derived terms
- bedak beras
- beras basah
- beras bersih
- beras bertih
- beras campur
- beras cerah
- beras dagang
- beras giling
- beras hitam
- beras impor
- beras jernih
- beras kencur
- beras kepala
- beras ketan
- beras ketas
- beras kisar
- beras kumbah
- beras lembap
- beras meja
- beras merah
- beras organik
- beras patah
- beras pecah
- beras pecah kulit
- beras petas
- beras pratanak
- beras pulut
- beras putih
- beras recak
- beras recak-recok
- beras tumbuk
- beras utuh
- tepung beras
Descendants
See also
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “برس bĕras”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 50
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “برس bĕras”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 96
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “bĕras”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 125-6
- “beras”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN
Further reading
- "beras" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
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Palauan
Etymology
Noun
beras
References
- beras in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
- beras in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
- beras in Lewis S. Josephs; Edwin G. McManus; Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977), Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 16.
Sasak
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Noun
beras
- rice (raw seeds used as food)
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