cider

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:

cider

Wikipedia

Etymology

From Middle English sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (“beverage made from fermented apples”), from Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera, “fermented liquor, strong drink”), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār, “liquor”). Doublet of cyser. Displaced native English apple wine.

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/, enPR: sīʹdər
• (Canada, New England, Inland Northern American) IPA^(key): [ˈsʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)]
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈsaɪ̯.də/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Audio (General Australian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɪdə(ɹ)

Noun

cider (countable and uncountable, plural ciders)

1. (British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada) An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples; hard cider; apple cider.
   • 1995, Paul Correnty, The Art of Cidermaking‎, Brewers Publications:

     The procedures for cyser are identical to cider with a notable exception: honey is a much more complex sugar than cane or corn sugars, meaning honey takes a long time to clear and an even longer time (at least six months) to ferment out […]

2. (US, Canada) A non-alcoholic still beverage consisting of the juice of early-harvest apples, usually unfiltered and still containing pulp; apple cider; sweet cider (without pulp such a beverage is called apple juice).

   She liked an aged cider. He liked a harder cider.

3. (Australia) A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage made from apples or pears.
4. (Japan, South Korea) A non-alcoholic, lemon-lime flavored carbonated beverage.
5. (countable) A cup, glass, or serving of any of these beverages.

Synonyms

• (alcoholic beverage): hard cider (chiefly US); pomade, pomatum, pomace (obsolete)
• (US: non-alcoholic beverage): sweet cider, apple cider, pomatum (obsolete)

Derived terms

• all talk and no cider
• apple cider
• cider-and
• cider-apple
• cider brandy
• cider cart
• cider-cellar
• cider-cup
• cidered
• cider gum
• cider house
• cider-house
• ciderish
• ciderist
• ciderkin
• ciderless
• ciderlike
• cidermaking
• cider-man
• cider-marc
• cider-master
• cider-mill
• cider oil
• cider press
• cider-pressings
• cider punk
• cider royal
• cider vinegar
• cider-wring
• cidery
• dry cider
• fire cider
• hard cider
• ice cider
• mulled cider
• pear cider
• sparkling apple cider
• sparkling cider
• sparkling ice cider
• sweet cider
• white cider

Descendants

• → Bulgarian: са́йдер (sájder)
• → Finnish: siideri
• → Jersey Dutch: sâiter
• → Japanese: サイダー (saidā)
• → Korean: 사이다 (saida)

Translations

alcoholic beverage

Afrikaans: appelbier sg, sider (af) sg, appelwyn (af) sg Arabic: سِيدَر m (sīdar) Armenian: խնձորօղի (hy) (xnjorōġi) Asturian: sidra (ast) f Basque: sagardo (eu) sg Belarusian: сідр m (sidr) Breton: sistr (br), chistr (br) m Bulgarian: я́бълково ви́но n (jábǎlkovo víno), са́йдер m (sájder) Catalan: sidra f Chinese: Cantonese: 蘋果酒 / 苹果酒 (ping4 gwo2 zau2), 西打 (sai1 daa2) Mandarin: 蘋果酒 / 苹果酒 (zh) (píngguǒjiǔ) Classical Nahuatl: Caxtīllān texocooctli Cornish: cider m Czech: jablečný mošt m Danish: cider (da) c, æblevin c Dutch: cider (nl) m, appelwijn (nl) m, appelcider m Estonian: siider Faroese: cider Finnish: siideri (fi) French: cidre (fr) m Galician: sidra (gl) f German: Apfelwein (de) m (general), Apfelmost (de) m (chiefly southern), Cidre (de) m (sparkling specifically) Greek: μηλίτης (el) m (milítis), μηλόκρασο (el) n (milókraso) Hebrew: סיידר (he) Hindi: सेब की मदिरा f (seb kī madirā) Hungarian: almabor (hu) Icelandic: síder, eplavín (is) Indonesian: sider, arak apel Irish: leann úll m, ceirtlis f Italian: sidro (it) m Japanese: シードル (ja) (shīdoru), 林檎酒 (ja) (ringoshu) Korean: 사과주 (ko) (sagwaju) Latin: sīcera f Latvian: sidrs (lv) Lithuanian: sidras m Macedonian: јаболково вино n (jabolkovo vino) Maori: haira Middle English: sider Norman: cidre m Norwegian: Bokmål: sider (no) m, eplevin m Nynorsk: sider m Old English: æppelwīn n Polish: cydr (pl) m, jabłecznik (pl) m Portuguese: sidra (pt) f Romanian: cidru (ro) Russian: сидр (ru) m (sidr), я́блочное вино́ n (jábločnoje vinó) Scottish Gaelic: lionn-ubhal m Slovene: jabolčni mošt Spanish: sidra (es) f, sagardúa (es) f Swedish: cider (sv) n, äppelvin n, äppelcider (sv) n Tagalog: sidra Turkish: elma şarabı (tr) Ukrainian: сидр m (sydr) Welsh: seidr m, osai m (literary), afalwy (literary)

non-alcoholic still beverage

Bulgarian: я́бълков сок m (jábǎlkov sok) Czech: jablečný mošt m Danish: æblemost Finnish: omenamehu (fi) German: Apfelsaft (de) m (may be specified as trüber Apfelsaft), Apfelmost (de) m (rarer) Greek: χυμός μήλου m (chymós mílou) Indonesian: sider, sari apel Polish: sok jabłkowy m Russian: я́блочный сок (ru) m (jábločnyj sok) Swedish: must (sv)

non-alcoholic sparkling beverage (apple)

Bulgarian: са́йдер m (sájder) Czech: jablečný mošt m Finnish: omenalimonadi Indonesian: soda apel Polish: napój gazowany z sokiem jabłkowym m

non-alcoholic sparkling beverage (lemon-lime)

Japanese: サイダー (ja) (saidā) Korean: 사이다 (ko) (saida) Polish: napój gazowany z sokiem cytrynowym m

drink/glass of cider

Finnish: siideri (fi) French: verre de cidre m Greek: μηλίτης (el) m (milítis), μηλόκρασο (el) n (milókraso) Italian: bicchiere di sidro m Polish: cydr (pl) m Scottish Gaelic: lionn-ubhal m Swedish: glas cider n, cider (sv) c

See also

• calvados
• perry
• scrumpy

Anagrams

• Deric, IRCed, Redic, cried, deric, dicer, riced

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch sider, from Old French sidre, from Latin sicera.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsi.dər/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ci‧der
• Rhymes: -idər

Noun

cider m (plural ciders, diminutive cidertje n)

1. cider

   Synonyms: appelcider, appelwijn

Related terms

• appelcider
• ciderappel
• ciderdrank
• cidermaker
• cidermolen
• peercider
• sikker
• sjikker

Descendants

• → Indonesian: sider

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:

cider

Wikipedia ^sv

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

cider c

1. hard cider
2. cider

Declension

Declension of cider

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	cider	ciders
	definite	cidern	ciderns
plural	indefinite	—	—
	definite	—	—

Derived terms

• päroncider
• äppelcider

References

• cider in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• cider in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• cider in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)