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collier

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Collier

English

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Etymology

From Middle English colier (charcoal burner), from col (coal).

Pronunciation

Noun

collier (plural colliers)

  1. A person in the business or occupation of producing or distributing coal (any of several types of carbon fuel).
    1. A person who produces (e.g., digs, mines, gathers) or sells coal (the fossil fuel type), or transports it from underground, from the soil, or from a seashore.
      Near-synonyms: coalminer, coalworker; coalowner, mineowner
    2. (dated or historical) A person in the business or occupation of producing (and selling) charcoal.
      Synonym: charcoal burner
      • 1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 224:
        For this reason, the collier took constant care to keep the covering of earth in good order.
  2. (nautical) A vessel carrying a bulk cargo of coal.
    Synonym: coaler
    Coordinate terms: oiler, oil tanker
    • 2021 December 1, Nigel Harris, “St Pancras and King's Cross: 1947”, in RAIL, number 945, page 42:
      By 1830, more than two million tons of coal a year, principally from the North East, arrived in London by coastal collier, and that figure reached three million tons by the 1840s.
  3. (nautical) A sailor on such a vessel.
  4. (slang, used by the traveller community) A non-traveller.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

Anagrams

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Danish

Noun

collier c

  1. indefinite plural of collie

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French collier. Closely related to (but not a doublet of) kolder as in maliënkolder.

Pronunciation

Noun

collier m or n (plural colliers, diminutive colliertje n)

  1. necklace
    Synonym: halsketting

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French collier, from Old French colier, a variant (deriving from Late Latin collārium) of coler, from Late Latin collāre.

Pronunciation

Noun

collier m (plural colliers)

  1. a necklace, string-shaped jewel worn around the neck
  2. collar (e.g. of a dog)
  3. collar (on animals, colored fur around the neck)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dutch: collier
  • German: Kollier, Collier n
  • Greek: κολιέ m (kolié, necklace)
  • Romanian: colier n (necklace)
  • Russian: колье́ n (kolʹjé, necklace)
  • Turkish: kolye (necklace)

References

  • Nouveau Petit Larousse illustré. Dictionnaire encyclopédique. Paris, Librairie Larousse, 1952, 146th edition

Further reading

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Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French collier.

Noun

collier m (invariable)

  1. a necklace, string-shaped jewel worn around the neck

Swedish

Etymology 1

Noun

collier

  1. indefinite plural of collie

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French collier.

Noun

collier c

  1. a choker
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
More information nominative, genitive ...
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