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cruse

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Cruse

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English crouse, from Old English crūse (jar, cruse), from Proto-West Germanic *krūsā, from Proto-Germanic *krūsǭ, *krūsaz (jar, pot, collar, jug). Cognate with German Krause (pot with a lid), Icelandic krús (jar, jug). Merged with Middle English croo (pot, pitcher), from Old English crōg (crock, pitcher, vessel). More at crock.

Pronunciation

Noun

cruse (plural cruses)

  1. (religion, heraldry or obsolete) A small jar used to hold liquid, such as oil or water.
    • c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665):
      With a thought I tooke for Maudline
      & a cruse of cockle pottage.
      with a thing thus tall, skie blesse you all:
      I befell into this dotage.
    • 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 21, in The History of Pendennis. [], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, [], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
      He had dipped ungenerously into a generous mother’s purse; basely and recklessly spilt her little cruse.
  2. (now uncommon) An oil lamp; a crusy.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • cruse”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

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Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *krūsā.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkruː.se/, [ˈkruː.ze]

Noun

crūse f

  1. earthen pot, jug, pitcher

Declension

Weak n-stem:

More information singular, plural ...

Descendants

  • Middle English: cruse, crouse, croos
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