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devět
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Czech
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Cardinal: devět Ordinal: devátý Adverbial: devětkrát Repetition adjective: devítinásobný Collective: devatery Neuter collective: devatero Fractional: devítina | ||
Czech Wikipedia article on 9 |
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech devět, from Proto-Slavic *devętь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
devět
Declension
Declension of devět (pl-only numeral)
Coordinate terms
Czech cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
Related terms
- devítinásobný
- devítka
Further reading
- “devět”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “devět”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “devět”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
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Old Czech
90 | ||
← 8 | 9 | 10 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: devět Ordinal: devátý Adverbial: devětkrát Collective: devater |
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *devętь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
devět f
Usage notes
The older usage was with a genitive noun in all cases. Later, the noun's case corresponded with the numeral's one except for the nominative/accusative where it still was in the genitive and the numeral instrumental ended in -i like other cases as it is in today's Czech.
- devět ľudí ― five people
- s devieťú ľudí (later s devieti ľudmi) ― with five people
Declension
Declension of devět (sg-only i-stem irreg-stem)
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Coordinate terms
Old Czech cardinal numbers from 1 to 99
Descendants
- Czech: devět
References
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “devět”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
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