drud

Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

drud m (genitive singular druid)

1. Used in negative idiomatic expressions to mean 'the slightest noise'.

Declension

Declension of drud (first declension, no plural)

bare forms singular nominative drud vocative a dhruid genitive druid dative drud forms with the definite article singular nominative an drud genitive an druid dative leis an drud don drud

Mutation

Mutated forms of drud

radical	lenition	eclipsis
drud	dhrud	ndrud

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “drud”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh drut, from Proto-Brythonic *drʉd, from Proto-Celtic *drūtos.

Pronunciation

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• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /drɨːd/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /driːd/
• Rhymes: -ɨːd

Adjective

drud (feminine singular drud, plural drudion, equative dryted, comparative drutach, superlative drutaf)

1. expensive

   Mae'n rhy ddrud i fi.

   It is too expensive for me.

   • 2018 March 13, National Assembly for Wales, plenary session 13 March 2018 para 109:

     Dywedodd ei bod ddwywaith cyn ddryted â gorsaf bŵer niwclear Hinkley Point C.

     He said that it is twice as expensive as Hinkley Point C nuclear power station.

2. daring, brave, foolish
3. furious, grievous, painful

Derived terms

• drudanaeth (“costliness, expense”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of drud

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
drud	ddrud	nrud	unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “drud”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
• Matasović, Ranko (2009), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN