ebriacus

Latin

Etymology

From ēbrius +‎ -ācus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [eː.briˈaː.kʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [e.briˈaː.kus]

Adjective

ēbriācus (feminine ēbriāca, neuter ēbriācum); first/second-declension adjective

1. (Late Latin) drunk, intoxicated; drunken

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ebrius

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

	singular				plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	ēbriācus	ēbriāca	ēbriācum		ēbriācī	ēbriācae	ēbriāca
genitive	ēbriācī	ēbriācae	ēbriācī		ēbriācōrum	ēbriācārum	ēbriācōrum
dative	ēbriācō	ēbriācae	ēbriācō		ēbriācīs
accusative	ēbriācum	ēbriācam	ēbriācum		ēbriācōs	ēbriācās	ēbriāca
ablative	ēbriācō	ēbriācā	ēbriācō		ēbriācīs
vocative	ēbriāce	ēbriāca	ēbriācum		ēbriācī	ēbriācae	ēbriāca

Descendants

• > Catalan: embriac (inherited)
• > French: ivraie (nominalized from the feminine) (inherited)
• > Italian: ubriaco (inherited)
• > Occitan: embriac, embriaga, embiraga (inherited)
• > Sicilian: mmriacu / mbriacu (inherited)
  • → Albanian: mbriak
• > Spanish: briago, embriago (inherited)
• > Venetan: imbriago (inherited)
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *embriacāre
  • > Catalan: embriagar (inherited)
  • > Galician: embriagar (inherited)
  • > Portuguese: embriagar (inherited)
  • > Spanish: embriagar (inherited)

References

• “ebriacus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ebriacus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.