elindul

Hungarian

Etymology

el- +‎ indul

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛlindul]
• Hyphenation: el‧in‧dul
• Rhymes: -ul

Verb

elindul

1. (intransitive) to set off, to begin a trip, to start, to depart, to leave

Conjugation

Conjugation of elindul

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	elindulok	elindulsz	elindul	elindulunk	elindultok	elindulnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	elindultam	elindultál	elindult	elindultunk	elindultatok	elindultak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog indulni.
archaic preterite		indef.	elindulék	elindulál	elindula	elindulánk	elindulátok	elindulának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elindul vala, elindult vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	elindulandok	elindulandasz	elinduland	elindulandunk	elindulandotok	elindulandanak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	elindulnék	elindulnál	elindulna	elindulnánk	elindulnátok	elindulnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elindult volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	elinduljak	elindulj or elinduljál	elinduljon	elinduljunk	elinduljatok	elinduljanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elindult légyen
infinitive	elindulni		elindulnom	elindulnod	elindulnia	elindulnunk	elindulnotok	elindulniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	elindulás		elinduló	elindult	―	elindulva (elindulván)		elindít
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem indul el or el is indul.

Potential conjugation of elindul

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	elindulhatok	elindulhatsz	elindulhat	elindulhatunk	elindulhattok	elindulhatnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	elindulhattam	elindulhattál	elindulhatott	elindulhattunk	elindulhattatok	elindulhattak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	elindulhaték	elindulhatál	elindulhata	elindulhatánk	elindulhatátok	elindulhatának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elindulhat vala, elindulhatott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	elindulhatandok or elindulandhatok	elindulhatandasz or elindulandhatsz	elindulhatand or elindulandhat	elindulhatandunk or elindulandhatunk	elindulhatandotok or elindulandhattok	elindulhatandanak or elindulandhatnak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	elindulhatnék	elindulhatnál	elindulhatna	elindulhatnánk	elindulhatnátok	elindulhatnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elindulhatott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	elindulhassak	elindulhass or elindulhassál	elindulhasson	elindulhassunk	elindulhassatok	elindulhassanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elindulhatott légyen
infinitive	(elindulhatni)		(elindulhatnom)	(elindulhatnod)	(elindulhatnia)	(elindulhatnunk)	(elindulhatnotok)	(elindulhatniuk)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	―			―		(elindulhatva / elindulhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem indulhat el or el is indulhat.

Derived terms

• elindulás

Further reading

• elindul in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
• elindul in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).