fumiger

French

Pronunciation

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

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• Audio (France (Somain)):

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Verb

fumiger

1. to fumigate

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written fumige- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of fumiger (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	fumiger
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	fumigeant /fy.mi.ʒɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		fumigé /fy.mi.ʒe/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	fumige /fy.miʒ/	fumiges /fy.miʒ/	fumige /fy.miʒ/	fumigeons /fy.mi.ʒɔ̃/	fumigez /fy.mi.ʒe/	fumigent /fy.miʒ/
	imperfect	fumigeais /fy.mi.ʒɛ/	fumigeais /fy.mi.ʒɛ/	fumigeait /fy.mi.ʒɛ/	fumigions /fy.mi.ʒjɔ̃/	fumigiez /fy.mi.ʒje/	fumigeaient /fy.mi.ʒɛ/
	past historic2	fumigeai /fy.mi.ʒe/	fumigeas /fy.mi.ʒa/	fumigea /fy.mi.ʒa/	fumigeâmes /fy.mi.ʒam/	fumigeâtes /fy.mi.ʒat/	fumigèrent /fy.mi.ʒɛʁ/
	future	fumigerai /fy.miʒ.ʁe/	fumigeras /fy.miʒ.ʁa/	fumigera /fy.miʒ.ʁa/	fumigerons /fy.miʒ.ʁɔ̃/	fumigerez /fy.miʒ.ʁe/	fumigeront /fy.miʒ.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	fumigerais /fy.miʒ.ʁɛ/	fumigerais /fy.miʒ.ʁɛ/	fumigerait /fy.miʒ.ʁɛ/	fumigerions /fy.mi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/	fumigeriez /fy.mi.ʒə.ʁje/	fumigeraient /fy.miʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	fumige /fy.miʒ/	fumiges /fy.miʒ/	fumige /fy.miʒ/	fumigions /fy.mi.ʒjɔ̃/	fumigiez /fy.mi.ʒje/	fumigent /fy.miʒ/
	imperfect2	fumigeasse /fy.mi.ʒas/	fumigeasses /fy.mi.ʒas/	fumigeât /fy.mi.ʒa/	fumigeassions /fy.mi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/	fumigeassiez /fy.mi.ʒa.sje/	fumigeassent /fy.mi.ʒas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	fumige /fy.miʒ/	—	fumigeons /fy.mi.ʒɔ̃/	fumigez /fy.mi.ʒe/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “fumiger”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Latin

Verb

fūmiger

1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of fūmigō

References

• “fumiger”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• fumiger in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016