fumigo

See also: fumigó and fumigò

Catalan

Verb

fumigo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumigar

Italian

Verb

fumigo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumigare

Latin

Etymology

fūmus (“smoke”) +‎ -igō

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈfuː.mɪ.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈfuː.mi.ɡo]

Verb

fūmigō (present infinitive fūmigāre, perfect active fūmigāvī, supine fūmigātum); first conjugation

1. to smoke, fumigate, treat with smoke

Conjugation

   Conjugation of fūmigō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	fūmigō		fūmigās		fūmigat		fūmigāmus		fūmigātis		fūmigant
	imperfect	fūmigābam		fūmigābās		fūmigābat		fūmigābāmus		fūmigābātis		fūmigābant
	future	fūmigābō		fūmigābis		fūmigābit		fūmigābimus		fūmigābitis		fūmigābunt
	perfect	fūmigāvī		fūmigāvistī		fūmigāvit		fūmigāvimus		fūmigāvistis		fūmigāvērunt, fūmigāvēre
	pluperfect	fūmigāveram		fūmigāverās		fūmigāverat		fūmigāverāmus		fūmigāverātis		fūmigāverant
	future perfect	fūmigāverō		fūmigāveris		fūmigāverit		fūmigāverimus		fūmigāveritis		fūmigāverint
passive	present	fūmigor		fūmigāris, fūmigāre		fūmigātur		fūmigāmur		fūmigāminī		fūmigantur
	imperfect	fūmigābar		fūmigābāris, fūmigābāre		fūmigābātur		fūmigābāmur		fūmigābāminī		fūmigābantur
	future	fūmigābor		fūmigāberis, fūmigābere		fūmigābitur		fūmigābimur		fūmigābiminī		fūmigābuntur
	perfect	fūmigātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	fūmigātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	fūmigātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	fūmigem		fūmigēs		fūmiget		fūmigēmus		fūmigētis		fūmigent
	imperfect	fūmigārem		fūmigārēs		fūmigāret		fūmigārēmus		fūmigārētis		fūmigārent
	perfect	fūmigāverim		fūmigāverīs		fūmigāverit		fūmigāverīmus		fūmigāverītis		fūmigāverint
	pluperfect	fūmigāvissem		fūmigāvissēs		fūmigāvisset		fūmigāvissēmus		fūmigāvissētis		fūmigāvissent
passive	present	fūmiger		fūmigēris, fūmigēre		fūmigētur		fūmigēmur		fūmigēminī		fūmigentur
	imperfect	fūmigārer		fūmigārēris, fūmigārēre		fūmigārētur		fūmigārēmur		fūmigārēminī		fūmigārentur
	perfect	fūmigātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	fūmigātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		fūmigā		—		—		fūmigāte		—
	future	—		fūmigātō		fūmigātō		—		fūmigātōte		fūmigantō
passive	present	—		fūmigāre		—		—		fūmigāminī		—
	future	—		fūmigātor		fūmigātor		—		—		fūmigantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		fūmigāre			fūmigārī			fūmigāns			—
future		fūmigātūrum esse			fūmigātum īrī			fūmigātūrus			fūmigandus
perfect		fūmigāvisse			fūmigātum esse			—			fūmigātus
future perfect		—			fūmigātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		fūmigātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		fūmigandī		fūmigandō		fūmigandum		fūmigandō		fūmigātum		fūmigātū

Derived terms

• fūmigābundus
• fūmigāns

Descendants

• Balkan Romance:
  • Aromanian: fumig
  • Romanian: fumega
• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: fumigare, fumicare (Tuscan)
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Old French: fungier, (northern) *funquier
    • Norman: funquer, feunquir
      • → English: funk
    • Picard: funquer, finquer
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Galician: fumegar
  • Portuguese: fumegar
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fūmizāre (see there for further descendants)
• Borrowings:
  • → Catalan: fumigar
  • → English: fumigate
  • → Middle French: fumiger
    • French: fumiger
  • → Portuguese: fumigar
  • → Spanish: fumigar

References

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “fūmĭgare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 3: D–F, page 825

Further reading

• “fumigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fumigo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

fumigo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumigar

Spanish

Verb

fumigo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumigar