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hal
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "hal"
Languages (27)
Translingual • English
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Azerbaijani • Burushaski • Chut • Czech • Danish • Dutch • Haida • Hungarian • Icelandic • Indonesian • Luxembourgish • Malay • Maleng • Middle English • Muong • Old English • Old Swedish • Polish • Romanian • Sumerian • Swedish • Tagalog • Tho • Turkish • Zazaki
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Translingual
Symbol
hal
See also
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
hal (plural ahwal)
- A special temporary state of consciousness, generally understood to be the product of a Sufi's spiritual practices while on his way toward God.
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
hal (definite accusative halı, sound plural hallar, broken plural əhval)
- condition, state
- state of mind, mood
- Synonym: əhval-ruhiyyə
- the physical or mental strength to do something
- (grammar) case
Declension
Derived terms
- hal-əhval
- halsız
- halsızca
- halsızlıq
- hallanmaq
- adlıq hal (“nominative”)
- yiyəlik hal (“genitive”)
- təsirlik hal (“accusative”)
- yerlik hal (“locative”)
- çıxışlıq hal (“ablative”)
- birgəlik hal (“comitative”)
- alətlik hal (“instrumental case”)
- barəlik hal (“prepositional case”)
Related terms
Further reading
- “hal” in Obastan.com.
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Burushaski
Pronunciation
Noun
hal (plural haljo)
References
Sadaf Munshi (2015), “Word Lists”, in Burushaski Language Documentation Project.
Chut
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *haːr; cognate with Vietnamese hai, Muong hal.
Pronunciation
Numeral
hal
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
hal
Danish
Etymology 1
Old Norse hǫll (“large living room”)
Pronunciation
Noun
hal c (singular definite hallen, plural indefinite haller)
Inflection
Derived terms
- ankomsthal c
- bingohal c
- boblehal c
- forhal c
- gildehal c
- montagehal c
- sportshal c
- svømmehal c
- synshal c
Etymology 2
See hale.
Pronunciation
Verb
hal
- imperative of hale
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Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch halle, from Old Dutch *halla, from Proto-West Germanic *hallu, from Proto-Germanic *hallō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, cover, conceal”).
Cognate with Low German Hall, German Halle, English hall, Danish hall.
Noun
hal f (plural hallen, diminutive halletje n)
Derived terms
- blaashal
- fabriekshal
- inkomhal
- kunsthal
- lakenhal
- luchthal
- markthal
- medehal
- opblaashal
- schaatshal
- vertrekhal
- vleeshal
Descendants
Etymology 2
Perhaps related to Old Norse héla (“hoarfrost”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
hal n (plural hallen, diminutive halletje n)
Alternative forms
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Haida
Pronoun
hal
- he, she, it (3rd person singular personal pronoun, weak-A or weak-B)
- his, her, its, their (3rd person possessive pronoun, weak-B)
Usage notes
- Weak pronouns are placed right before the verb; strong pronouns are placed at the start of the sentence (focus position) and are followed by the focus marker uu.
- Some Haida verbs use pronouns from set A, while other verbs need pronouns from set B.
See also
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Luxembourgish
Malay
Maleng
Middle English
Muong
Old English
Old Swedish
Polish
Romanian
Sumerian
Swedish
Tagalog
Tho
Turkish
Zazaki
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