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hitung

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay hitung, from Proto-Malayic *hituŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qituŋ (“consider, think about”).

Pronunciation

(Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈhituŋ/ [ˈhi.t̪ʊŋ]
Rhymes: -ituŋ
Syllabification: hi‧tung

Verb

hitung (active menghitung, passive dihitung, imperative hitung, emphatic-jussive hitunglah)

to count
Synonyms: bilang, kira

Hitung satu sampai sepuluh.
Count one to ten.
to calculate
Synonyms: kalkulasi, perhitung

Derived terms

berhitung
dihitung
dihitung-hitung
dihitungi
dihitungkan
diperhitungkan
hitung-hitung
hitung-hitungan
hitungan
memperhitungkan
menghitung
menghitung-hitung
menghitungi
menghitungkan
penghitung
penghitungan
perhitungan
terhitung

hitung cepat
hitung maju
hitung mundur
hitung panjang
hitung punya

Further reading

“hitung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

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Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *hituŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qituŋ (“consider, think about”).

Pronunciation

(Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /hitoŋ/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /hitʊŋ/
Rhymes: -itoŋ, -ituŋ

Verb

hitung (Jawi spelling هيتوڠ, active menghitung, passive dihitung)

to count (to enumerate or determine number)

Synonyms

bilang
kira

Derived terms

Affixations

Compounds

Hari Perhitungan
hitung kasar
hitung panjang
hitung tepat

Descendants

Indonesian: hitung

References

“hitung”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN
"hitung" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

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