ijedelem

Hungarian

Etymology

ijed (“to become scared”) +‎ -elem (noun-forming suffix)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈijɛdɛlɛm]
• Hyphenation: ije‧de‧lem
• Rhymes: -ɛm

Noun

ijedelem (plural ijedelmek)

1. fright, scare (a sudden fear or alarm, usually of short duration)

   Synonyms: félelem, ijedség

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	ijedelem	ijedelmek
accusative	ijedelmet	ijedelmeket
dative	ijedelemnek	ijedelmeknek
instrumental	ijedelemmel	ijedelmekkel
causal-final	ijedelemért	ijedelmekért
translative	ijedelemmé	ijedelmekké
terminative	ijedelemig	ijedelmekig
essive-formal	ijedelemként	ijedelmekként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	ijedelemben	ijedelmekben
superessive	ijedelmen	ijedelmeken
adessive	ijedelemnél	ijedelmeknél
illative	ijedelembe	ijedelmekbe
sublative	ijedelemre	ijedelmekre
allative	ijedelemhez	ijedelmekhez
elative	ijedelemből	ijedelmekből
delative	ijedelemről	ijedelmekről
ablative	ijedelemtől	ijedelmektől
non-attributive possessive – singular	ijedelemé	ijedelmeké
non-attributive possessive – plural	ijedeleméi	ijedelmekéi

Possessive forms of ijedelem

possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	ijedelmem	ijedelmeim
2nd person sing.	ijedelmed	ijedelmeid
3rd person sing.	ijedelme	ijedelmei
1st person plural	ijedelmünk	ijedelmeink
2nd person plural	ijedelmetek	ijedelmeitek
3rd person plural	ijedelmük	ijedelmeik

Derived terms

• ijedelmes

Further reading

• ijedelem in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.