kremja

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʰrɛmja/

  Rhymes: -ɛmja

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Norse kremja, from Proto-Germanic *krammijaną.

Verb

kremja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kramdi, supine kramið)

1. to crush

Conjugation

kremja – active voice (germynd)

infinitive nafnháttur		að kremja
supine sagnbót		kramið
present participle lýsingarháttur nútíðar		kremjandi
		indicative framsöguháttur			subjunctive viðtengingarháttur
		present nútíð	past þátíð		present nútíð	past þátíð
singular	ég	krem	kramdi		kremji	kremdi
	þú	kremur	kramdir		kremjir	kremdir
	hann, hún, það	kremur	kramdi		kremji	kremdi
plural	við	kremjum	krömdum		kremjum	kremdum
	þið	kremjið	krömduð		kremjið	kremduð
	þeir, þær, þau	kremja	krömdu		kremji	kremdu
		imperative boðháttur
singular	þú	krem (þú), kremdu
plural	þið	kremjið (þið), kremjiði1

¹ Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

kremjast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)

infinitive nafnháttur		að kremjast
supine sagnbót		kramist
present participle lýsingarháttur nútíðar		kremjandist (rare; see appendix)
		indicative framsöguháttur			subjunctive viðtengingarháttur
		present nútíð	past þátíð		present nútíð	past þátíð
singular	ég	kremst	kramdist		kremjist	kremdist
	þú	kremst	kramdist		kremjist	kremdist
	hann, hún, það	kremst	kramdist		kremjist	kremdist
plural	við	kremjumst	krömdumst		kremjumst	kremdumst
	þið	kremjist	krömdust		kremjist	kremdust
	þeir, þær, þau	kremjast	krömdust		kremjist	kremdust
		imperative boðháttur
singular	þú	kremst (þú), kremstu
plural	þið	kremist (þið), kremisti1

¹ Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

kraminn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)

strong declension (sterk beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	kraminn	kramin	kramið	kramdir	kramdar	kramin
accusative (þolfall)	kraminn	kramda	kramið	kramda	kramdar	kramin
dative (þágufall)	krömdum	kraminni	krömdu	krömdum	krömdum	krömdum
genitive (eignarfall)	kramins	kraminnar	kramins	kraminna	kraminna	kraminna
weak declension (veik beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	kramdi	kramda	kramda	krömdu	krömdu	krömdu
accusative (þolfall)	kramda	krömdu	kramda	krömdu	krömdu	krömdu
dative (þágufall)	kramda	krömdu	kramda	krömdu	krömdu	krömdu
genitive (eignarfall)	kramda	krömdu	kramda	krömdu	krömdu	krömdu

Etymology 2

Deverbal from kremja.

Noun

kremja f (genitive singular kremju, no plural)

1. (informal) crowd crush (a situation where one is pressed tightly together, e.g. in a crowd or heap of people)

Declension

Declension of kremja (sg-only feminine)

	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	kremja	kremjan
accusative	kremju	kremjuna
dative	kremju	kremjunni
genitive	kremju	kremjunnar