lerak

Basque

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /leɾak/ [le.ɾak]
• Rhymes: -eɾak, -ak
• Hyphenation: le‧rak

Noun

lerak

1. absolutive plural of lera
2. ergative indefinite of lera
3. ergative singular of lera

Hungarian

Etymology

le- (“down”) +‎ rak (“to place, put”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈlɛrɒk]
• Hyphenation: le‧rak
• Rhymes: -ɒk

Verb

lerak

1. (transitive) to put down (to place to a lower location)

   Synonym: letesz

Conjugation

Conjugation of lerak

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	lerakok	leraksz	lerak	lerakunk	leraktok	leraknak
			def.	lerakom	lerakod	lerakja	lerakjuk	lerakjátok	lerakják
			2nd obj	leraklak
		past	indef.	leraktam	leraktál	lerakott	leraktunk	leraktatok	leraktak
			def.	leraktam	leraktad	lerakta	leraktuk	leraktátok	lerakták
			2nd obj	leraktalak
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog rakni.
archaic preterite		indef.	lerakék	lerakál	leraka	lerakánk	lerakátok	lerakának
		def.	lerakám	lerakád	leraká	lerakánk	lerakátok	lerakák
		2nd obj	lerakálak
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lerak vala, lerakott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	lerakandok	lerakandasz	lerakand	lerakandunk	lerakandotok	lerakandanak
	def.	lerakandom	lerakandod	lerakandja	lerakandjuk	lerakandjátok	lerakandják
	2nd obj	lerakandalak
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	leraknék	leraknál	lerakna	leraknánk	leraknátok	leraknának
		def.	leraknám	leraknád	lerakná	leraknánk (or leraknók)	leraknátok	leraknák
		2nd obj	leraknálak
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lerakott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	lerakjak	lerakj or lerakjál	lerakjon	lerakjunk	lerakjatok	lerakjanak
			def.	lerakjam	lerakd or lerakjad	lerakja	lerakjuk	lerakjátok	lerakják
			2nd obj	lerakjalak
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lerakott légyen
infinitive	lerakni		leraknom	leraknod	leraknia	leraknunk	leraknotok	lerakniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	lerakás		lerakó	lerakott	lerakandó	lerakva (lerakván)		lerakat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem rak le or le is rak.

Potential conjugation of lerak

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	lerakhatok	lerakhatsz	lerakhat	lerakhatunk	lerakhattok	lerakhatnak
			def.	lerakhatom	lerakhatod	lerakhatja	lerakhatjuk	lerakhatjátok	lerakhatják
			2nd obj	lerakhatlak
		past	indef.	lerakhattam	lerakhattál	lerakhatott	lerakhattunk	lerakhattatok	lerakhattak
			def.	lerakhattam	lerakhattad	lerakhatta	lerakhattuk	lerakhattátok	lerakhatták
			2nd obj	lerakhattalak
archaic preterite		indef.	lerakhaték	lerakhatál	lerakhata	lerakhatánk	lerakhatátok	lerakhatának
		def.	lerakhatám	lerakhatád	lerakhatá	lerakhatánk	lerakhatátok	lerakhaták
		2nd obj	lerakhatálak
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lerakhat vala, lerakhatott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	lerakhatandok or lerakandhatok	lerakhatandasz or lerakandhatsz	lerakhatand or lerakandhat	lerakhatandunk or lerakandhatunk	lerakhatandotok or lerakandhattok	lerakhatandanak or lerakandhatnak
	def.	lerakhatandom or lerakandhatom	lerakhatandod or lerakandhatod	lerakhatandja or lerakandhatja	lerakhatandjuk or lerakandhatjuk	lerakhatandjátok or lerakandhatjátok	lerakhatandják or lerakandhatják
	2nd obj	lerakhatandalak or lerakandhatlak
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	lerakhatnék	lerakhatnál	lerakhatna	lerakhatnánk	lerakhatnátok	lerakhatnának
		def.	lerakhatnám	lerakhatnád	lerakhatná	lerakhatnánk (or lerakhatnók)	lerakhatnátok	lerakhatnák
		2nd obj	lerakhatnálak
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lerakhatott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	lerakhassak	lerakhass or lerakhassál	lerakhasson	lerakhassunk	lerakhassatok	lerakhassanak
			def.	lerakhassam	lerakhasd or lerakhassad	lerakhassa	lerakhassuk	lerakhassátok	lerakhassák
			2nd obj	lerakhassalak
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lerakhatott légyen
infinitive	(lerakhatni)		(lerakhatnom)	(lerakhatnod)	(lerakhatnia)	(lerakhatnunk)	(lerakhatnotok)	(lerakhatniuk)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	lerakható			lerakhatatlan		(lerakhatva / lerakhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem rakhat le or le is rakhat.

Further reading

• lerak in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.