Etymology
From oer (“cold”) + -i.
Verb
oeri (first-person singular present oeraf)
- to become cold, to cool down, to cool
- Antonyms: cynhesu, twymo
- to make cold, to cool down, to cool
- Antonyms: cynhesu, twymo
Conjugation
More information singular, plural ...
Conjugation of oeri (literary)
|
singular |
plural |
impersonal |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| present indicative/future |
oeraf |
oeri |
oera |
oerwn |
oerwch |
oerant |
oerir |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
oerwn |
oerit |
oerai |
oerem |
oerech |
oerent |
oerid |
| preterite |
oerais |
oeraist |
oerodd |
oerasom |
oerasoch |
oerasant |
oerwyd |
| pluperfect |
oeraswn |
oerasit |
oerasai |
oerasem |
oerasech |
oerasent |
oerasid, oeresid |
| present subjunctive |
oerwyf |
oerych |
oero |
oerom |
oeroch |
oeront |
oerer |
| imperative |
— |
oera |
oered |
oerwn |
oerwch |
oerent |
oerer |
|
|
| verbal noun |
oeri |
| verbal adjectives |
oeredig oeradwy |
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More information inflected colloquial forms, singular ...
Conjugation of oeri (colloquial)
inflected colloquial forms |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| future |
oera i, oeraf i |
oeri di |
oerith o/e/hi, oeriff e/hi |
oerwn ni |
oerwch chi |
oeran nhw |
| conditional |
oerwn i, oerswn i |
oeret ti, oerset ti |
oerai fo/fe/hi, oersai fo/fe/hi |
oeren ni, oersen ni |
oerech chi, oersech chi |
oeren nhw, oersen nhw |
| preterite |
oerais i, oeres i |
oeraist ti, oerest ti |
oerodd o/e/hi |
oeron ni |
oeroch chi |
oeron nhw |
| imperative |
— |
oera |
— |
— |
oerwch |
— |
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Mutation
More information radical, soft ...
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “oeri”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies