- Abaga: a·ntenanai
- Albanian: plakë (sq) f, grua e vjeter f
- Arabic: عَجُوز f (ʕajūz)
- Armenian: պառավ (hy) (paṙav)
- Aromanian: moashi f, babã f, oamã f
- Azerbaijani: qarı, nənə (az), yaşlı qadın, qoca arvad, ağbirçək (respectfully)
- Bashkir: әбей (əbey), инәй (inəy), ҡарсыҡ (qarsıq)
- Basque: atso
- Belarusian: стара́я f (starája), ба́ба f (bába), стару́шка f (starúška)
- Bulgarian: стари́ца (bg) f (staríca)
- Burmese: အဘွားကြီး (my) (a.bhwa:kri:), အမယ်ကြီး (my) (a.mai-kri:), အဘွားအို (my) (a.bhwa:ui)
- Cherokee: ᎠᎦᏴᎵᎨᎢ (agayvligei)
- Chinese:
- Dungan: лопәр (lopər), лопәзы (lopəzɨ)
- Mandarin: 老婦人 / 老妇人 (zh) (lǎofùrén), 老太太 (zh) (lǎotàitai), 老大媽 / 老大妈 (zh) (lǎodàmā), (can be contemptuous) 老太婆 (zh) (lǎotàipó), 老婦 / 老妇 (zh) (lǎofù), 老嫗 / 老妪 (zh) (lǎoyù) (literary)
- Crimean Tatar: qurtqa
- Czech: stařena (cs) f
- Dutch: oude vrouw f, ouwe vrouw f, besje (nl) n, oudje (nl) n, grootje (nl) n, moesje (nl) n
- Esperanto: maljunulino
- Estonian: vanaeit
- Evenki: атыркан (atirkan)
- Finnish: akka (fi)
- French: vieille (fr) f, vieille dame f, vieille femme f
- Galician: vella (gl) f
- Georgian: მოხუცი (moxuci)
- German: alte Frau f, Alte (de) f, (very old) Greisin (de) f, Seniorin (de) f
- Greek: γριά (el) f (griá)
- Ancient: γραῦς f (graûs)
- Hindi: बुढ़िया f (buṛhiyā)
- Hungarian: öregasszony (hu)
- Indonesian: ibu tua
- Ingrian: ämmä, ämmö, akka, staruhha
- Irish: seanbhean f, seanchailleach f (derogatory)
- Japanese: お婆さん (ja) (おばあさん, obāsan), ばばあ (ja) (babā), 老婆 (ja) (ろうば, rōba)
- Kazakh: кемпір (kempır)
- Khmer: អ្នកចាស់ (nĕək cah)
- Korean: 노파(老婆) (ko) (nopa), 로파(老婆) (ko) (ropa) (North Korea), 노부인(老婦人) (nobu'in), 로부인(老婦人) (robu'in) (North Korea), 할머니 (ko) (halmeoni)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: پیرەژن (pîrejn), پیرێژن (pîrêjn)
- Kyrgyz: кемпир (ky) (kempir)
- Latin: vetula (la) f, anus (la) f
- Latvian: vecene f
- Ligurian: vêgia f
- Lithuanian: senė f, senutė f, senelė (lt)
- Macedonian: ста́рица f (stárica)
- Malayalam: വൃദ്ധ (ml) f (vr̥ddha), വയോധിക (ml) f (vayōdhika)
- Megleno-Romanian: bitǫrnă
- Mon: လ ဗြဴ (lɛ̀ˀ prɛ̀a)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: эмгэн (mn) (emgen)
- Northern Ohlone: kétnéts
- Ojibwe: mindimooyenh
- Ottoman Turkish: عجوز (acuz)
- Pannonian Rusyn: баба f (baba)
- Persian:
- Dari: پِیرِزَن (fa) (pīrizan), پِیرْزَن (fa) (pīrzan), عَجُوز (ajūz)
- Iranian Persian: پیرِزَن (fa) (pirezan), پیرْزَن (fa) (pirzan), عَجوز (ajuz)
- Polabian: bobo f
- Polish: staruszka (pl) f, (informal) baba (pl) f, (informal or obsolete) babcia (pl) f, starucha (pl) f (rude)
- Portuguese: velha (pt) f, idosa (pt) f, anciã (pt) f
- Quechua: chakwas, paya (qu), cakwan
- Romanian: bătrână (ro) f, babă (ro) f (pejorative)
- Russian: стару́ха (ru) f (starúxa), стару́шка (ru) f (starúška), ста́рица (ru) f (stárica), ба́бушка (ru) f (bábuška), ба́ба (ru) f (bába), (unfriendly) ба́бка (ru) f (bábka), (elderly woman) пожила́я же́нщина f (požilája žénščina)
- Scots: cailleach, auld wife
- Scottish Gaelic: cailleach
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ста̏рица f
- Roman: stȁrica (sh) f
- Slovak: starena (sk) f
- Slovene: starka f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: baba f
- Southern Altai: куртуйак (kurtuyak), тайнеш (tayneš), таай эне (taay ene)
- Spanish: vieja (es) f, anciana (es) f, viejita f, viejecita f, señora mayor f
- Sranan Tongo: bigisma, gangan, nene, musye
- Swedish: gumma (sv) c
- Tajik: пиразан (pirazan), кампир (kampir), аҷуза (ajuza)
- Tamil: மூதாட்டி (ta) (mūtāṭṭi)
- Taos: łȉwʼȕʼúna
- Telugu: వృద్ధురాలు (te) f (vr̥ddhurālu)
- Thai: แม่แก่, ยายแก่, หญิงแก่
- Turkish: teyze (tr)
- Ukrainian: стара́ f (stará), стару́ха f (starúxa), ба́ба (uk) f (bába), стару́шка f (starúška)
- Urdu: بُڑھِیا f (buṛhiyā), پِیرْزَن f (pīrzan), پِیر زَن (pīr zan), عَجُوز f ('ajūz)
- Uyghur: خوتۇن (xotun), ئايلا (ayla), ئاپا (ug) (apa), ئانا (ug) (ana)
- Uzbek: kampir (uz)
- Vietnamese: bà lão, bà già (vi)
- Woiwurrung: moondegrook
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