Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective

plegen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Remove ads

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpleːɣə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ple‧gen
  • Rhymes: -eːɣən

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch plien, later plēgen, originally a class 4 strong verb. Presumably from Old Dutch *plian, from Proto-West Germanic *plehan (to vouch for). However, the form plegan already occurs in Old Dutch with -g-, and likewise for Old Saxon plegan and Old High German pflegan, so it is not certain what the exact relationship between the words is.

Verb

plegen

  1. to do (something) habitually, customarily
    Synonym: gewoon zijn
    Mijn grootvader pleegt na het middageten een pijp te roken.
    My grandfather usually smokes a pipe after lunch.
  2. to usually happen
    Op onze wandelvakanties placht het vaak te regenen.
    On our trekking holidays, it often rained.
Conjugation

Note: geplogen is also used instead of geplacht

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the same origin as above. The formation of the weak past occurred in early modern Dutch.

Verb

plegen

  1. (transitive) to commit (a crime)
    • 2019 April 29 (last accessed), “Archived copy”, in gezondheid, archived from the original on 23 November 2007:
      In Vlaanderen plegen elke dag drie mensen zelfmoord.
      Each day in Flanders three people commit suicide.
  2. (transitive, dated) to care for
    Synonyms: verplegen, verzorgen
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: pleeg
Remove ads

Middle Dutch

Etymology

Presumably from earlier plien, and thus from Old Dutch *plian, from Proto-West Germanic *plehan (to vouch for). However, the form plegan already occurs in Old Dutch with -g-, and likewise for Old Saxon plegan and Old High German pflegan, so it is not certain what the exact relationship between the words is.

Verb

plēgen

  1. to care for
  2. to carry out, to do, to engage in
  3. to do habitually
  4. to use

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

Descendants

  • Dutch: plegen
  • Limburgish: plieëge

Further reading

Remove ads

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Remove ads